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2022年广西壮族自治区北海市国发中学高二英语期末试题含解析

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2022年广西壮族自治区北海市国发中学高二英语期末试题含解析

一、 选择题

1. The family started off early that day, _____ they could catch the 6:30 train to London. A. hope B. to hope C. hoped D. hoping

参考答案:

D

2. I have told you the truth. ________ I keep repeating it?

A. Must

B. Can

C. May

D. Will

参考答案:

A

3. There is a real possibility that these animals could be frightened, _______a sudden loud noise. A. being there B. should there be C. there was D. there having been 参考答案: B

4. The glass doors have taken the place of the wooden ones at the entrance, ________ in the natural light during the day.

A. to let B. letting C. let D. having let 参考答案: B

5. By the time I got home yesterday, my husband _______ cooking the dinner. A. had finished B. finished C. has finished D. finishes 参考答案: A 略

6. —Do you know where David is? I can’t find him anywhere. —Well . He have gone far— his coat’s still here.

A.shouldn’t B. mustn’t C. can’t

D.wouldn’t 参考答案:

C

7. Japan's growing sales of technology ________ a major development in this area, and we can also see its progress in other aspects.

A. react B. defend C. represent D. settle 参考答案: C 略

8. She walked home by herself, _____ she knew that it was dangerous. A. because B. if C. although D. as

参考答案:

C

9.

You can’t imagine that a well-behaved gentleman be so rude to a lady. A. might B. need C. should D. would 参考答案:

C

10. – Have you been wasting time on computer games again? – _________ . I’ve been studying a lot and I need a break. A. No way B. Not really C. I don’t agree D. I couldn’t agree more 参考答案: B

11. To _____________ the world for help, the stars launched a campaign to help the refugees. A. end up

B. appeal to

C. leave behind D. cater for

参考答案:

B

【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:为了呼吁全世界的帮助,明星们发起了一场帮助难民的运动。A. end up结束;B. appeal to呼吁;C. leave behind留下;遗留;D. cater for迎合。根据下文help the refugees以及句意故选B。

12. Victor apologized for_____to inform me of the change in his wedding schedule. A.his being not able B.him not to be able C.his not being able D.his to be not able 参考答案:

C

13. _______, her hands shook constantly and violently.

A. Knowing her son killed in the mine B. When she knew her son was killed in the mine C. Known her son killed in the mine D. She knew her son killed in the mine 参考答案: B

14. -Why are you looking so worried? Is there anything I can do for you? -The computer break down when I nearly finished my composition. A.can

B.should

C.must

D.dare

参考答案:

C

考查情态动词的用法。must在此是“偏偏”的含义。

15. The old man came ________ to the railway station, only ________ the train was slowly pulling out of the station.

A. and ran; found B. running; finding C. running; to find

D. to run; finding

参考答案:

C

第一个空应用现在分词形式的running作伴随状语;第二个空应用不定式形式的only to find表示意想不到的结果。

16. She did worse in the tests ________ she expected, but better in the final examination. A.as B.than

C.since D.if

参考答案:

B

句意:在小考中,她比预计的考得要坏,但在期末考试中,她考得比预计的要好。从题干中的副词比较级worse和better,可知B项正确。

17. When ______, the wholesale vegetable market will be the largest one in China. A. completed B. completing C. to be completed D. being completed

参考答案:

A

18. Mo Yan is the first Chinese to win the Nobel Prize for his great ______ in literature . A. interests B. achievements C. behavior D. contributions 参考答案: B

二、 短文改错

19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文 中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改. 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧ ),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。.

When I was in the 6th grade, my parents bought me a cell phone. I was really exciting to receive the phone. The next weekend, my family went on camping in the East Lake Park. We enjoy boating on the lake. I used our new phone to play some of my favorite song. I thought it would be brilliant idea to put my phone in a plastic bag to protecting it from water. After getting back, I took the phone in, only to find the bag full of water. I didn’t know what to save my phone and I tried laying it out to dry. Unfortunately, it started to rain. What an awfully experience!

参考答案:

When I was in the 6th grade, my parents bought me a cell phone. I was really exciting to excited

receive the phone. The next weekend, my family went on camping in the East Lake Park. We enjoy on enjoyed

boating on the lake. I used our new phone to play some of my favorite song. I thought it would be my songs

∧brilliant idea to put my phone in a plastic bag to protecting it from water. After getting back, I took a protect

the phone in, only to find the bag full of water. I didn’t know what to save my phone and I tried out how

laying it out to dry. Unfortunately, it started to rain. What an awfully experience!

awful

【分析】

这是一篇记叙文。文章作者讲述了自己和家人出去露营,新手机先进水又被雨淋的悲惨经历。 【详解】第一处:考查形容词。句意:收到这部手机我真的很兴奋。v+ed修饰人,v+ing修饰物,所以exciting改成excited。

第二处:考查固定短语。句意:下个周末,我们全家去东湖公园露营。go camping去野营,该短语是固定短语,所以去掉on。

第三处:考查时态。描述发生在过去事情,用一般过去时,所以enjoy改成enjoyed。

第四处:考查代词。句意:我用我的新手机播放了一些我最喜欢的歌曲。文中表示“我的新手机”,所以our改成my。

第五处:考查名词单复数。句意:我用我的新手机播放了一些我最喜欢的歌曲。被some修饰,用名词复数,所以song改成songs。

第六处:考查冠词。句意:我想把我的手机放在塑料袋里来防水,是一个好主意。文中泛指“一个好主意”,brilliant的首字母发音是辅音,用不定冠词a,所以brilliant前面加a。

第七处:考查不定式。句意:我想把我的手机放在塑料袋里来防水,是一个好主意。文中表示“为了防水”,用作目的状语,用不定式,所以protecting 改成protect。

第八处:考查语境理解。句意:回来后,我把手机拿了出来,却发现包里装满了水。文中表示“把手机拿了出来”,所以in改成out。

第九处:考查语义理解。句意:我不知道如何拯救我的手机。文中表示“如何”,所以what改成how。

第十处:考查形容词

修饰名词experience,用形容词,所以awfully改成awful。

三、 阅读理解

20. Sweetest Day is always the third Saturday in October.This holiday is much more important in some regions than in others (Detroit,Cleveland and Buffalo being the biggest Sweetest Day cities).It is a holiday that is gaining in popularity every year throughout the country.

Sweetest Day is celebrated on the third Saturday in October as a day to make someone happy.It is an occasion which offers all of us an opportunity to remember not only the sick,aged,and orphaned,but also friends, s and associates whose helpfulness and kindness we have enjoyed.

Over 60 years ago,a Cleveland man,believing that the city's orphans and shut-ins too often felt forgotten and neglected,formed the idea of showing them that they were remembered.He did this through the distribution of small gifts.With the help of his friends and neighbors,he distributed these remembrances on a Saturday in October.During the years that followed,other Clevelanders began to participate in the celebration ceremony,which came to be called \"Sweetest Day\".In time,the Sweetest Day idea of spreading cheer to the poor was broadened to include everyone,and became an occasion for remembering others with a kind act or a small gift.And soon the idea spread to other cities all over the country.

Sweetest Day is not based on any single group's religious belief or on a family relationship.It is a reminder that a thoughtful word or deed enriches life and gives it meaning.Because for many people remembering takes the form of gift-giving,Sweetest Day offers us the opportunity to show others that we care,in a practical way.

8.Sweetest Day is celebrated to .

A.spread religious belief B.make someone cheer up C.strengthen family relationship

D.help the poor get out of trouble

9.Sweetest Day originated in . A.Detroit B.Cleveland

C.Buffalo D.New York

10.The underlined word \"remembrances\" in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to \" \". A.tasks B.ideas C.gifts D.pills

11.What can we know from the text?

A.Sweetest Day is celebrated in the form of a family party. B.Over 60 years ago,men too often felt forgotten and neglected. C.Only a few religions have the tradition to celebrate the holiday.

D.The idea of creating Sweetest Day came from a man who cared for orphans.

参考答案:

8~11 BBCD

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