中考考点_连词知识点汇总(全)(word)
一、初中英语连词
1.—Could you tell me more about the movie Frozen II __________ you have watched it.
—No problem. But you'd better watch it in person __________ I can't express its beauty.
A. since; so B. unless; as C. since; as
【答案】 C
2.Tom won't play computer games __________ he finishes his homework.
A. if
that C. unless D. although
B. so
【答案】 C
3._____________ she is a very busy woman, she helps the boy.
A. Although B. Because C. However D. But
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:虽然她是个很忙的女人,但是她帮助那个男孩。A: Although,虽然,表示转折关系。B: Because,因为,表示因果关系。C: However,然而,表示转折。D: But,但是,表示转折。根据_____________ she is a very busy woman, she helps the boy.可知,她是个很忙的女人和她帮助那个男孩是转折关系,但用在第一个句子前,只能是although,故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析。注意连词的意思和区别,结合句意,选出正确答案。
4.The Great Wall is famous lots of visitors all over the world come to visit it every year.
A. so; that B. such; that C. enough;
that D. very; that
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意: 长城是如此著名,以至于每年都有许多世界各地的游客来参观它。enough和very不引导从句,故C,D选项被排除,so+形容词+that,引导结果状语从句,such+名词+that,引导结果状语从句,famous是形容词 , 故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析,注意such+名词+that,引导结果状语从句的用法。
5.Your spoken English will get better and better ______________ you practise speaking more.
A. before B. if C. though D. until
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:如果你多练习说英语,你的英语口语会越来越好。A: before在……前; B: if 如果;C: though 虽然;D: until直到……才(止)。根据前后句意思,可知后句是前句发生的条件,故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析。根据前后句的关系,选择正确的连词。
6.A recent survey shows that 44 percent of Americans want to use self-driving cars, _________ 34 percent believe that they will make the roads mote dangerous.
A. although B. because C. if
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:一个近来的调查显示44%的美国人想要使用无人驾驶车,尽管34%的人相信它们会让道路更加危险。A. 尽管;B. 因为;C. 如果,根据两句的关系可知是让步状语从句,although:尽管,故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析,根据语境确定两句的关系,选出合适的连词。
7.Yesterday morning I was just leaving the telephone rang.
A. when B. while C. because D. since
【答案】 A
8.___________three fourths of the Earth's surface is covered with water, 97 percent of it is salt water in the sea.
A. But B. Although C. As D. However
【答案】 B
9.She got up late, __________ she missed the bus.
A. so B. because C. though D. but
【答案】 A
10.Peter bought some goldfish ______________ he found it difficult to raise them.
A. because B. or C. though D. until
【答案】 C
11.My wallet dropped on the ground ________________ I was walking.
A. before B. after C. while D. because
【答案】 C
12.I've wanted to read Peter Pan for long, _________ today I finally borrowed the book from the library.
A. or B. but C. and D. since
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:我一直想读《彼得潘》,今天我终于从图书馆借到了这本书。A或者、否则;B但是,C和;D自从, 句子前后是并列关系,则应用连词and,故选C。
【点评】此题考查联系辨析。根据两句之间的关系确定所使用的连词。
13.How can we improve our environment a lot each of us does something useful for it?
A. while B. until C. after D. unless
【答案】 D
14.— Do you know ____________Grandma is going to visit us?
—Next Saturday. She told me on the phone.
A. where B. why C. when D. whether
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道奶奶什么时候来看望我们吗?——下周六。她在电话告诉我们的。where 哪里;why 为什么;when 何时;whether是否. 根据答语next Saturday,可知问的是时间, 用when提问,故选C。
【点评】本题考查疑问词辨析。根据答语确定所使用的疑问词。
15.Mark felt very bad today. __________, he kept working all day and said nothing about it.
A. However B. Therefore C. Otherwise D. Besides
【答案】 A
16.—Mom, I want to be an engineer when I grow up.
—Son, your dream will not come true _____ you keep trying your best.
A. when B. whether C. unless D. because
【答案】 C
17.You will find it useful to learn to study by yourself _____ you go to college.
A. while B. until C. Since D. when
【答案】 D
18.Giveme your email address, _______I'll send you the form.
A. or B. and C. but D. nor
【答案】 B
19.____it rained a lot, we enjoyed our holiday.
A. Although B. Because C. Unless D. However
【答案】 A
20.—My parents are crazy about Running Man. How about your parents?
—_________ my dad _________ my mum likes it. Instead, they prefer The Voice of China.
A. Neither; nor B. Both; and C. Not only; but also
【答案】 A
21.——What do you think of our school basketball team?
——They're going to lose the match __________ they improve their skills.
A. unless B. until C. if D. as
【答案】 A
22.—In shopping centers of most foreign countries, we can see many products made in China.
—What we need is ________ \"Made in China\________ \"Created in China\". There is still a long way to go.
A. both…and B. not only…but
also C. neither…nor D. either…or
【答案】 B
23.My mother has little interest in football ___________ she didn't watch the live match on TV yesterday evening.
A. so B. if C. though D. when
【答案】 A
24.It is hard to review the knowledge we learn in class ___________ we take notes.
A. if B. unless C. when D. after
【答案】 B
25.I got up at six this morning _____________ I could catch the early bus to Nanjing.
A. so to D. so that
B. that C. in order
【答案】 D
26.—When did you know there would be an important meeting?
—_______ Sandy called me this morning.
A. Since until D. While
B. Till C. Not
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:——你什么时候知道有一个重要的会议的?——直到珊迪今天早上给我打电话的时候才知道的。since自从,与完成时连用;till直到,not until直到……才;while当……时候,与进行时连用。根据When did you know there would be an important meeting?此处对时间点提问,因此用表示直到某个时间,用于句首时,用until,不用till,故答案选C。
【点评】考查状语从句。注意疑问句的答语中对主句的省略。
27.He doesn't feel ___________, ___________ he has to see a doctor.
A. good enough: but B. well enough; but C. good enough; so D. well enough; so
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意: 他觉得不舒服,所以他必须去看医生。根据他必须去看医生,可知是身体不舒服,well,是形容词舒服的,good,好的,不舒服和看医生是因果关系,故是连词so,所以 , 故选D。
【点评】考查形容词辨析,注意连词so的用法。
28.Everybody knows fire is useful, ___________ it is also dangerous.
A. And B. but C. or D. so
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:每个人都知道火是有用的,但是它也是危险的。A.和,表示并列;B.但是,表示转折;C.或者,表示选择;D.所以,表示结果。火是有用的,但也是危险的,前后句表示转折,所以用but,故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记连词词义,然后根据句意确定。
29.Scientists say we will have no water to drink__________ we protect water resources.
A. if B. when C. before D. unless
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意:科学家说,除非我们保护水资源,否则我们将没有水喝。A.如果;B.当......时候;C.在......之前;D.除非......否则。除非保护水资源,否则我们没有水喝,所以用unless,故选D。
【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记连词词义,然后根据句意确定。
30.— Why does Tom know so many things?
— Because he ________________ reads many books, ________________ remembers what he has read.
A. not; but nor D. either; or
B. not only; but also C. neither;
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:——为什么Tom知道如此多的事情?——因为他不仅阅读很多书,而且记得他看过的书。A 不是……而是……,B 不仅……而且……,C 两者都不,D 两者之一不。根据句意,Tom知道很多,一是因为他看书,二是因为他记得看过的内容,故两者都是,故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析。注意识记not…but,not only……but also…, neither…nor, either…or的用法。
31.Mr. Hu's class is _______________ interesting _______________ everyone likes his lessons.
A. such; that B. so; that C. too;
to D. very; that
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意: 胡先生的课很有趣,每个人都喜欢他的课。such+名词+that,如此......以至于,引导结果状语从句,so+形容词+that,如此......以至于,引导结果状语从句,too+形容词+to do,太......而不能,interesting是形容词 , 故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析,注意so+形容词+that,如此......以至于,引导结果状语从句的用法。
32.She is a teacher __________________ has much teaching experience.
A. whose B. who C. whom D. which
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意: 她是一名有丰富的教学经验的教师。定语从句先行词是teacher,从句中缺少主语,故指代人用who做主语 , 故选B。
【点评】考查定语从句,注意关系代词who的用法。
33.— Which coat do you like better, the red one ______________ the blue one?
— The blue one.
A. but B. and C. or
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:——你更喜欢哪件外套,红色的还是蓝色的?——蓝色的那个。A: but但是,表示转折;B: and又,和,表示顺接; C: or或者,表示选择。根据答语 The blue one.可知是从两种中选择一个,故选C。
【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词的词义和用法,根据语境,选择正确的连词。
34.Tourists can choose to visit Kunming ______________ they like- spring, summer, autumn or winter.
A. whoever B. whatever C. whenever D. wherever
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:——游客们可以选择在他们喜欢的任何时候来昆明。——春天、夏天、秋天或冬天。A、无论谁, B、无论什么,C、无论什么时候,D、无论在哪儿,根据下文spring, summer, autumn or winter,可知上文是说他们喜欢的任何时候,故答案为C。
【点评】考查连词辨析,注意识记连词的词义,理解句意。
35.—Jim, how do your parents like country music?
— my dad my mom like it. They both like country music.
A. Either; or nor D. Both; and
B. Not only; but also C. Neither;
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:——吉姆,你父母认为乡村音乐怎么样呢?——不仅我父亲而且我母亲也很喜欢。他们两人都喜欢乡村音乐。either...or...或者……或者……; not only...but also...不仅.......而且……;neither...nor...既不……也不……;both...and...两者都,根据 They both like country music. 可知父母两人都喜欢乡村音乐,故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析,根据上下文的联系确定所使用的连词。
36.—I'm sorry I've taken your dictionary because they have the same color.
—It doesn't matter.
A. at once B. by mistake C. in
general D. as well
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:——很抱歉我错拿了你的词典因为它们颜色相同。——没关系。at once立刻,马上;by mistake错误;in general通常;as well也。根据 because they have the same color ,可知是错拿了词典,故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析。根据上下文的联系确定所使用的连词短语。
37.— Would you like to go camping this weekend?
— I'd love to, ______________ I can't. I have to prepare for the English Speech Contest.
A. and B. or C. but D. so
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:——这个周末你想去野营吗?——我很想去,但不行。我得准备英语演讲比赛。A 和,表示并列或顺承;C 或者,表示选择;C 但是,表示转折;D 因此,表示结果。根据答语中的I'd love to, 与I can't. I have to prepare for the English Speech Contest.可知,这两个语句表示转折,要用but,故选C。
【点评】考查连词辨析。注意每个连词的含义及用法,根据语境确定最佳选项。
38.My parents want me to be _______ an engineer ________ a scientist in the
future, but I would like to be a singer.
A. both; and or D. neither; nor
B. not only; but also C. either;
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:我的父母希望我将来要么成为一名工程师,要么成为一名科学家,但我想成为一名歌手。A. both; and ……和……两者都;B. not only; but also不仅,而且; C. either; or或者,或者;D. neither; nor既不,也不。根据but I would like to be a singer.我想要成为一名歌手,因此表示我的父母想要我要么成为一名工程师,要么成为一名科学家。故答案选C。
【点评】考查连词。掌握either…or…或者……或者……。
39.You will miss the early bus ___________ you start now. You'd better hurry.
A. if B. unless C. or D. but
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意: 如果你现在不出发你会错过早班车的,你最好快点。A如何,B如果不,C或者,C但是,根据你会错过早班车的,可知此处是假设不及时行动,故是unless , 故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析,注意unless的用法。
40.—_____ my daughter is only ten years old, she knows a lot.
—What a clever girl!
A. Because B. Whether C. Though
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:——尽管我女儿仅仅10岁,但是她知道很多。——多聪明的女孩啊!根据my daughter is only ten years old和she knows a lot之间的关系,可知是“尽管”;Because因为,Whether是否,Though尽管;故答案选C。
【点评】考查连词的用法,注意识记Though表示转折关系的用法。
41.The teacher got angry _________________ what we had done in class yesterday.
A. because
of C. as D. but
B. because
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意: 老师因为我们昨天在课堂上做的事情感到生气。A因为,引导原因状语从句,B因为,引导名词从句,C由于,引导原因状语从句,D但是,
what we had done in class yesterday 是名词从句,故用because of引导,故选B。
【点评】考查代词辨析,注意because of的用法。
42._______ it's difficult to make it to the top, I still want to have a try.
A. Because B. As
as C. Before D. Even though
soon
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意:即使很难到达山顶,我仍然想要试试。because因为,引导原因状语从句;as soon as一……就……,引导时间状语从句;before在……以前,引导时间状语从句;even though即使,引导让步状语从句。根据句意可知这是一个让步状语从句,故选D。
【点评】考查连词辨析,常使用的连词应熟练掌握。
43.You aren't able to lose weight _______________ you change your eating habits.
A. if B. unless C. after D. since
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:除非你改变你的饮食习惯,否则你不能减肥。A.如果;B.除非......否则;C.在......之后;D.自从。除非改变饮食习惯,否则不会减肥,所以用unless,故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记选项意思,然后根据句意确定。
44._______________ you start right now, you will be late for the meeting.
A. Unless B. If C. Since D. As
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:除非你现在就开始,否则你开会就要迟到了。A.除非......否则;B.如果;C.自从;D.因为。除非现在开始,否则开会会迟到,所以用unless,故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记连词词义,然后根据句意确定。
45._______________ you know the answer, please _______________ your hand quickly.
A. If; rise B. If; raise C. Whether;
rise D. Whether; raise
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:如果你知道答案,请快速举起手。if如果;whether是否;rise升起,实义动词;raise举起,实义动词,raise one's hand举起某人的手,固定搭配。举起手的条件是知道答案,所以用if,如果,故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析和动词辨析,首先识记其词义,然后根据句意确定。
46.It's a serious problem. We can't make a decision Mr. Black comes back.
A. while B. since C. until D. so
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】这是个严重的问题,我们直到布莱克先生回来才可以做决定。根据句意此处应是直到布莱克先生回来,我们才可以做决定,not…until…,直到……才……,故选C。
【点评】考查连词,识记not…until…的用法。
47.—Which sport do you prefer,volleyball basketball?
—I prefer volleyball.
A. or B. and C. but
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:——你更喜欢哪个运动,排球还是篮球?——我更喜欢排球。A.或者,表示选择;B.和,表示并列;C.但是,表示转折。根据答语可知选择了排球和篮球中的一个,所以用or,故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析,注意平时识记其词义,理解句意。
48.Mr. Smith is very rich, ________ he doesn't feel happy.
A. and B. or C. but D. so
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:史密斯先生非常有钱,但是他感觉不开心。very rich非常有钱和后面的doesn't feel happy,感觉不开心是转折关系,but但是,表转折,故选C。
【点评】考查连词,根据句意来选择合适的连词。
49.—When will the railway that connects the two cities open?
— next year. Only half been completed.
A. Until; has B. Not until; has C. Until;
have D. Not until; have
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:——连接两个城市的铁路什么时候会开通?——直到明年。只完成了一半。until意为“直到……为止”,通常与延续性动词连用;not until意为“直到……才”,常与短暂性动词连用,这里的句意为,直到明年才开通,故第一空用not until;第二空的half指的是half the railway,主语为the railway,谓语动词应用单数,因此填has,故选B。
【点评】考查连词和主谓一致。注意识记until和主谓一致的用法。
50.He has made great progress his mother is very pleased with him.
A. so;that too D. such;that
B. enough;to C. so;
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意:他已经取得了如此大的进步以至于他的妈妈对他非常满意。如此……以至于,so+形容词/副词+that...或such+形容词+名词+that..., 根据句子中的great progress意思是很大的进步,是名词短语, 故用such…that,故选D。
【点评】考查短语辨析。掌握so/such...that...的区别。
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