必修二unit1知识点总结

1. in search of… 寻找… Search sb 搜身 search for 寻找search sb. / a place for sth. 搜身/搜查某个地方找某事物2. could not/never have done 不可能做过某事3. be used to do sth. 被用来做… be used to doing sth. 习惯于做… used to do sth. 过去常常做… 4. make it 达到目的，取得成功5. in the fancy style 以一种奇特的风格in style 流行

out of style 过时

The wood will be used to make tables and chairs.He is used to living with the farmers now.

She used to come a lot, but now we seldom see her.

7. survive: v. 生存，存活，经历（事故、灾难后）还活着，幸存，比…长寿

8. by design = on purpose 故意地 by chance = by accident 偶然地

9. belong to 属于，是…其中的一员或一部分 （无被动，无进行时）In our country, land doesn’t belong to any individual.

10. in return 作为报答 11. Serve v. 服务

in return for… 作为对…的报答

service n. 服务 serve as 担任，充当

12. reception desk 接待处 13. have/get sth. done 使…被做

give a warm reception to… 热情地接待…

14. light: v. 点燃，照亮 Her eyes lit up with joy.

light的过去式和过去分词有两种：lit和lighted，作为动词时二者可通用，但作定语时，只能用lighted.

15. consider doing sth. 考虑做….

He lit/lighted a candle and handed the lighted candle to me.

be considered to be… 被认为…

16. wonder: v. 想知道，感到惊奇，疑惑 n. 奇迹，奇人/事(It’s) no wonder (that)… 难怪…

He hasn’t slept at all for three days. No wonder (that) he is worn out.

17. at war 处于战争状态

18. remove： v. ①搬开，拿开，移动②去掉，消除③脱掉④搬家，迁移His name was removed from the list.19. furniture: n. 家具（不可数）

a piece of furniture = an article of furniture

They didn’t buy much furniture before they got married.

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I must have/get my homework finished before going out to play.

light up 点（烟），照亮，（使）变亮，（脸等）放光彩

He serves as a waiter here. The box can serve as a table.

Belonging to the developing countries, China faces many difficulties.

survival: n. 生存，幸存 survivor: n. 幸存者

6. decorate. v. 装饰 decoration. n. 装饰 decorate sth. with sth.

be decorated with sth.

20. doubt: v. n. 怀疑，疑惑

动词doubt在肯定句中，后跟if/whether引导的宾语从句，在否定句/疑问句中后跟that引导的宾语从句。

I doubt whether/if it is true.

I don’t doubt that you are honest.

doubt作名词时，在肯定句中后接whether(不可用if)引导的同位语从句，在否定句中用that引导的同位语从句。

She had her doubt whether he would come. I have no doubt that we shall be able to do something for you.There is no doubt that….. 毫无疑问…. in doubt 未确定的，怀疑的 without doubt 无疑地

remain young 保持年轻 remain to be done 有待于被做….He remained a prisoner for the rest of his life. 22. the former 前者

the latter 后者

The book is (well) worth reading.

The book is worthy of being read. = The book is worthy to be read.

It is worthwhile to read the book. = It is worthwhile reading the book.

considerate: adj. 考虑周到的，体贴的 considering: prep 鉴于，考虑到

They look almost the same, so it is hard to tell them apart.Apart from the price, the dress doesn’t suit me.

26. prove: v. 证明，证实

prove (to be) + n./adj. 结果是 His words proved (to be) right.

29. to one’s surprise 令某人吃惊的是

speak ill/poorly/badly of… 认为…不好31. what to do with

30. speak highly/well of sb./sth. = think highly/well of sb./sth. 高度评价…，看重…

32. take notes of… 记….笔记 33. Cultural relics 文化遗产34. Rare adj. 稀有的 --adv. Rarely (否定词)35. Song dynasty 宋朝 36. Amaze vt. 使吃惊，惊讶 -adj. Amazed\\ amazing 37. Select挑选，选择-- n. Selection 38. Less than 少于 39. Local 当地的 40. Paint v. 绘画 --n. Painting 画 41. Castle 城堡 42. Trial n. 审判 43. Evidence n. 证据 44. Eyewitness n. 目击者， 45. Explode = blow up 爆炸， explore 探索， explain 解释46. Entrance 入口 --(opp) exist 47. Sail v.航行 --sailor n.水手

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Apart from his school work, he takes interest in anything.

Can you prove your honesty?

turn out (to be) + n./adj. 结果是, 证明是，原来是

how to deal with

His efforts proved (to be) a failure.

25. take apart 拆开 tell… apart 把…区分开

24. consider: v. 考虑，认为 consideration: n. 考虑

considerable: adj. 相当大的，相当可观的

take…into consideration/account 考虑到…apart from 除了…以外

23. worth, worthy, worthwhile的用法，通过“这本书值得读”来体现：

consider doing sth.

A lot of housework remains to be finished.

21. remain: v. 保持，继续，依然，其后常接名词或形容词

48. Sink--sank-sunk, 50. Debate n\\v. 争辩

sink-sunk-sunken 下沉 49. Formal 正式的---(opp) informal

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