9B Unit1 知识点练习九年级英语牛津深圳版(广州沈阳通用)下册

Welcome to this lecture, everyone. Today we’re going to talk about the Chinese explorer Zhang Qian and the Silk Road.

Zhang Qian was a pioneer in setting up the Silk Road. He was an official in the Han Dynasty. At that time, China knew little about the lands in the far West. The emperor sent Zhang Qian to explore and open routes to the outside world. Zhang Qian travelled to many countries and made useful reports on the people and cultures there. His journeys helped lead to the development of the Silk Road.

The Silk Road got its name from the Chinese silk trade. It was started over 2,000 years ago. Although it was called a “road”, the Silk Road was actually many different routes, both on land and by sea. These routs spread from East, South and West Asia to North and North-East Africa as well as Europe. They allowed people to carry goods between countries, and helped spread knowledge and ideas across the world. The Silk Road was important in the development of countries such as China, India and Egypt.

★巩固提升

一、阅读填空

Zhang Qian was an early 1._________(travel). He was probably the 2._______(one) man to bring back good information about the central Asian lands to China.

In 138 BC, Han Wudi 3.______(send) Zhang Qian to the Yue-chi people to ask for their help against the Xiongnu.4._________(luckily), on the way to West Regions, he 5._______(catch) by the Xiongnu people. Zhang had to stay with them for about 10 years before he got away. When Zhang at last reached the Yue-chi in Northern India, he was disappointed 6.________(find) that they didn't want to fight against the Xiongnu people.

On 7.________(he) return journey (旅程), Zhang Qian and his men were again caught. It was not until 125 BC that they returned to China. Although Zhang didn't finish his job he learned a lot about the 8._________(place), people, customs and cultures of the 36 kingdoms (王国) of 9.__________(west) Regions.

Han Wudi then sent Zhang to the west again. 10.________(Zhang) journey to the west helped with international trade, especially in silk, between China and the West.

参考答案：1. traveler 2.first 3. sent 4. Unluckily 5. was caught 6. to find 7.his 8. places 9. Western 10. Zhang's 二、综合阅读

Welcome to this lecture, everyone. Today we’re going to talk about the Chinese explorer Zhang Qian and the Silk Road.

Zhang Qian was a pioneer in setting up the Silk Road. He was (A)________official in the Han Dynasty. At that time, China knew little about the lands in the far West. The emperor sent Zhang Qian to explore and open routes to the outside world. Zhang Qian travelled to many countries and made useful reports on the people and cultures there.(B) His journeys helped lead to the development of the Silk Road.

The Silk Road got its name from the Chinese silk trade. (C)它建立于两千年前。Although it

was called a “road”, the Silk Road was actually many different routes, (D)________on land and by sea. These routs spread from East, South and West Asia to North and North-East Africa as well as Europe. They allowed people to carry goods between countries, and helped spread knowledge and ideas across the world. （E）The Silk Road was important in the development of countries like China, India and Egypt. 1. 在文中(A)和(D)的空白处填入一个适当的单词：_________; __________ 2.在文中找出丝绸之路的两个重要作用：________ _______ 3. 将划线部分(C)译成英语:________________________ 4.划线部分(B)指代的是：________________________

5. 将文中划线部分(E)改写为：he Silk Road was important in the development of countries __________ _________China, India and Egypt.

参考答案：1 .an both 2. allowed people to carry goods between countries, helped spread knowledge and ideas across the world. 3. It was started over 2,000 years ago. 4 . Zhang Qian's 5. such as

三、根据汉语提示补全句子，每空一词。 1.我是如此喜欢这本书，所以我想再读一遍。

I like this book _________ _________ ________ I want to read it again. 2.张老师让我们初次领略了大自然的神秘。

Mr. Zhang _________ ________ ________ _________ _________ at the mystery of nature. 3.在狱中，高晓松下定决心以后再也不能酒驾了。

While he was _________ __________, Gao Xiaosong decided to not to drive after drinking again.

4.夏令营让我对英语越来越感兴趣。

The summer camp _________ __________ more and more _________ in English. 5.在那时，中国在很多方面比欧洲更发达。

At that time, China was ________ ________ than Europe in many ways. 6.长大后，他成为了一名漫画家。

When he __________ __________, he became a cartoonist. 7.吴因为《中国好声音》而出名。

Wu became _________ _________ because of the Voice of China. 8.他足够耐心，可以成为一位好老师。

He is _________ ________ ________ be a good teacher. 9.

他太饿了，所以吃下了所以的面条。

He was ________ ________ _________ he ate up all the noodles. 10.这个数学题目太难了，我们做不出来。

The maths problem is _______ _______ for us _______ work out.

1.so much that 2.gave us our first look 3.in prison 4.made; me; interested 5.more developed 6.grow up 7.well known 8.patient enough to 9.so hungry that 10.too difficult; to

四、回答问题 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答所提问题。 Dear Emily,

In your last email you asked me what my favorite film was have to say that Mask（《变相怪杰》）

is definitely my favorite. I was so interested in every movement that my eyes stayed fixed on the screen the whole time I was in the cinema. So many people liked this film that it ran（放映）for a long time here . I also have a video of it and I've watched that a dozen times. My sister Susan thinks I’m crazy. She watched it once. She was so bred with it that she fell asleep in the middle.

The thing about Susan is that she has little sense of humor. She cares so little about humor that she cannot understand the story. I’m the opposite. I’m such a humorous person that I hate to watch a film without hum our.

A few days ago I saw a list called The Ten Best Films Ever Made. To my great surprise, Mask wasn't on it. Whoever made up this list must have poor taste（鉴赏力）. Or maybe they were just so careless that they forgot to include it.

I also sent you the list so you can find out if your favorite film is on it. Best wishes, Judy

1. What is the style of the article? 2. What is Judy’s favorite films name?

3. How did Susan like the film?

4. Did Judy agree with the result of The Ten Best Films Ever Made? 5. Judy doesn't like all kinds of films, does she?

参考答案: 1. An email. 2. Mask. 3. Boring. 4. No. 5. Yes.

五、阅读选择

Zhang Qian was an early traveler. He was probably the first man to bring back good information about the central Asian lands to China.

In 138 BC, Han Wudi sent Zhang Qian to the Yue-chi people to ask for their help against the Xiongnu. Unfortunately, on the way to West Regions, he was caught by the Xiongnu people. Zhang had to stay with them for about 10 years before he got away. When Zhang at last reached the Yue-chi in Northern India, he was disappointed to find that they didn't want to fight against the Xiongnu people.

On his return journey (旅程), Zhang Qian and his men were again caught. It was not until 125 BC that they returned to China. Although Zhang didn't finish his job he learned a lot about the places, people, customs and cultures of the 36 kingdoms (王国) of Western Regions.

Han Wudi then sent Zhang to the west again. Zhang's journey to the west helped with international trade, especially in silk, between China and the West.

1. Zhang Qian was sent to the West because ________.

A. Han Wudi wanted to make friends with the Xiongnu people B. he liked travelling all over the world too much C. Han Wudi needed the help from the Yue-chi people D. he hoped to learn the cultures of other countries

2. What do the underlined words \"West Regions\" mean in Chinese? A. 西欧 B. 西域 C. 西亚 D. 西方 3. When did Zhang Qiang reach the Yue-chi? A. In 138 BC. B. In about 148 BC. C. In about 128 BC. D. In 125 BC.

4. Which of the following is TRUE?

A. Zhang finished his job successfully in the end. B. Zhang did not return at last because he was caught. C. Zhang returned to China in about 125 AD. D. Zhang learned a lot about the West Regions.

5. How many times has Zhang Qian been to the west? A. Only once. B. Twice. C. Three times. 参考答案:1-5: CBCDB

D. Four times.