英语四级近义词和近形词

1. arise, rise, raise, arouse

2. abandon, refuse, dismiss, deny, eliminate, avoid, escape, prevent, refrain, discard

3. accuse, charge, sentence, persecute, testify, justify, witness

4. acquire, obtain, win, achieve, accomplish, gain, grasp, seize, earn, fulfill

5. alone, lonely, lonesome, lone

6. amaze, surprise, astonish, shock, startle 7. anxious, eager 8. apposite, opposite 9. arrive, reach

10. ascetic, aesthetic

11. assemble, accumulate, gather, accommodate 12. assure, ensure, insure

13. awake, wake, waken, awaken 14. base, basis, foundation, root 15. beneficent, beneficial

16. board, aboard, broad, abroad

17. ban, ignore, neglect, overlook, prohibit, deny 18. bother, disturb, trouble 19. agree, approve, consent 20. calculate, estimate

21. celebrate, commemorate 22. censor, censure 23. childlike, childish

24. compared to, compared with

25. comprise, consist, include, involve 26. comprehensive, comprehensible 27. consequent(ly), subsequent(ly)

28. consider, considering, considerate, considerable, consideration

29.conscious, consciousness, unconscious,

unconsciousness, subconscious, subconsciousness 30. consist of, consist in

31. convince, persuade, trust, believe 32. cost, spend, afford, take 33. crises, crisis

34. definite, definitive 35. discreet, discrete 36. distinct, distinctive

37. forbid, prohibit, ban, prevent 38. judge, witness, lawyer, attorney

39. sometime, some time, sometimes, some times 40. official, officious 41. principal, principle 42. profession, occupation, position, job, career 43. priority, necessity

44. punctual, timely, instant, swift

45.restrain, hinder, prohibit, restrict, stop, prevent, ban, confine

46. rigorous, vigorous 47. rural, rustic 48. saw, sew

49. cultivate, grow up, raise, rear 50. disappear, fade, vanish, blend 51. entitle, empower

52. gaze, stare, glare, peer, glance, glimpse 53. late, lately, later, latest, latter, letter

.vary, variety, variable, invariably, various, varied, variant, alter, transfer, shift

55. pollute, ruin, destroy, damage, hurt 56. adapt, adopt

57. apply, imply, supply, comply

58.compose, comprise, constitute, consist, contain 59. affect, affection, effect, infect 60. anticipate, participate, 61. attract, distract, contract

62. charge, offer, cost, expend, spend, recharge, change, exchange

63. complement, compliment

.conserve, conservation, conservative, converse, preserve, reserve, deserve

65. consume, presume, assume, resume

66. press, depress, compress, impress, oppress, express, repress, suppress

67. compress, shrink, decrease, decline, drop, diminish, alleviate, worsen

68. dispose, compose, impose, oppose, suppose, expose, pose

69. distribute, attribute, contribute

70.aspire, aspiration, inspire, inspiration, conspire, expire

71. exceed, proceed, succeed 72. conceal, reveal, avail

73. interact, integrate, intervene, intensify

74.prescribe, describe, inscribe, ascribe, subscribe 75. transfer, transit, translate, transmit, transform, transparent, transplant, transport, transportation 76. alcohol, wine, beer, spirits

77. affair, accident, incident, case, event, situation, happening

大学英语四级近义词和近形词

78. altitude, attitude, latitude, longitude, magnitude, multitude

79. aspect, respect, inspect

80. bargain, goods, commodities 81. brain, head

82. capital, money, currency, coin, banknote, interest, check

83. character, characteristic, feature, virtue, property 84. circle, circuit, circular, circulate

85. circumstance, surroundings, environment, setting 86. climate, weather

87. campaign, battle, conflict, clash, crash, collision, war, struggle

88. conscience, conscientious

. custom, tradition, habit, hobby, fancy 90. desert, dessert

91. emergency, urgency

92. fault, error, mistake, shortcoming, blunder 93. flash, flesh, fresh

94. hospital, clinic, physician, surgeon, hospitality, hostile, hostility

95. identity, status, position, job 96. journal, magazine, issue, column

97. journey, excursion, voyage, flight, travel, tour, trip 98. lamb, lame, lamp, damp, limp 99. land, territory, room, space 100. method, way, solution, answer 101. motion, movement, campaign

102. pay, income, salary, wage, pension, dividend 103. prize, price, award, reward, scholarship

104. sigh, sign, signal, signature, signify, symbol, label, mark, symptom

105. statue, stature, status, statute, statutory 106. summit, peak, mountaintop, climax

107. range, level, extent, degree, quantity, total 108. appearance, outlook, temper, personality

109. acceptable, available, advisable, applicable, adaptable, adequate

110. ability, capacity, capacity, faculty, gift, power, talent

111. acquaintance, friend 112. acute, chronic

113. artificial, fake, false, man-made, manual 114. average, normal, common, regular, ordinary

115. bare, empty, naked, vacant, vacuum, blank, bald, bleak, barren, hollow 116. brave, bold

117. casual, causal, causality

118. classic, classical, classify, clarify, clarity

119. continual, continuous, constant, persistent, steady, frequent, repeated

120. economic, economical 121. effective, efficient 122. electric, electronic 123. eligible, illegible 124. elusive, illusive 125. emigrate, immigrate 126. erotic, exotic

127. everyday, every day 128. explicit, implicit

129. famous, infamous, notorious 130. heroin, heroine 131. historic, historical 132. idle, idol

133. illegal, illegitimate

134. imaginary, imaginative, imaginable, imagine

135. indispensable, necessary, essential, basic, fundamental

136. industrial, industrious, industry 137. infer, imply

138. judicial, judicious 139. legible, readable

140. respectable, respectful, respective, irrespective, respectively

141. literal, literally, literary, literate, illiterate, illiteracy

142. live, alive, lively, living 143. main, major, superior 144. negligent, negligible

145. personal, private, individual, own 146. perspective, prospective, respective 147. possible, probable, likely 148. precede, proceed

149. sensible, sensitive, sentimental 150. one another, the one…the other 151. barely, hardly, scarcely, rarely

152. cheek, cheer, cheese, check, chase, chip 153. pine, pink, pipe, pin

1. clarity, prosperity, intensity, density, popularity, ability, possibility, opportunity

155. motive, distinctive, initiative, interactive

156. inefficient, ineffective, inaccurate, inadequate,

大学英语四级近义词和近形词

indispensable

157. exchange, exposure, expansion, expensive 158. mentality, morality, majesty, majority, minority 159. resource, requirement, resolution, response 160. recession, depression, panic 161. settle, solve

162. scrape, scratch, scrub 163. restore, resume 1. replace, substitute

165. quiver, shake, shiver, tremble 166. pace, rate, speed, velocity 167. origin, source

168. manner, means, method, way 169. lean, skinny, slender, slim, thin

170. landscape, scene, scenery, sight, view 171. keep, preserve, retain, save, reserve, store

172. hurt, injure, damage, wound, destroy, ruin, spoil 173. hire, lease, let, rent

174. glare, gleam, glitter, glow, sparkle 175. former, late

176. flourish, flower, thrive 177. feeble, fragile, weak 178. fantasy, illusion

179. excuse, forgive, pardon 180. exceed, overtake, surpass 181. evil, wicked, vicious

182. encourage, inspire, motivate, spur, stimulate 183. elevate, hoist, lift, raise 184. drag, draw, haul, pull 185. doubtful, suspicious

186. differentiate, discriminate, distinguish, separate 187. delay, postpone, suspend

188. decrease, diminish, lessen, reduce 1. dash, hurry, jog, race, rush

190. cry, exclaim, scream, shout, yell

191. condemn, criticize, denounce, reproach, scold, blame

192. complex, complicated, elaborate, sophisticated 193. competition, contest, event, game, match, race 194. cheat, deceive, fool, trick

195. chase, follow, pursue, tail, trace, track, trail 196. chart, diagram, graph, illustration, sketch, table 197. cast, fling, hurl, throw, toss

198. brand, breed, category, kind, make, model, sort, species, type

199. bush, forest, jungle, shrub, woods

200. edge, margin, rim, verge

201. bold, brave, courageous, heroic

202. betray, disclose, discover, expose, uncover 203. actual, authentic, genuine, real, true

204. assembly, conference, congress, convention, gathering, meeting, seminar, session, summit, symposium

205. assassinate, butcher, execute, kill, massacre, murder, slaughter

206. appeal, attract, charm, fascinate, interest 207. agreement, contract, convention, pact, treaty 208. accustomed, conventional, habitual, traditional 209. able, accomplished, capable, competent 210. alternate, alternative