一、双减政策 1．
今年，响应党中央和政府号召，“双减”政策正式施行，同学们的课外辅导和家庭作业减少了。假如你是一名初三学生李华，正在接受学校公众号采访，请你结合自己的亲身经历谈一谈以下两个问题：
1. “双减”政策落实前后，你和你的同学们有些什么变化（比如学习、课余生活等方面）？
2. 面对“双减”，你有一些什么个人感受？
要点提示：“double reduction” policy “双减”政策； used to 过去常常； by doing sth. 通过做某事
要求：1. 内容必须包括所有要点，可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯； 2. 语言表达准确，语篇连贯；
3. 词数：100-120词；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Good morning, everyone! Since the “double reduction” policy was released, our lives have changed a lot. Next let me talk about it. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文：
Good morning, everyone! Since the “double reduction” policy was released, our lives have changed a lot. Next let me talk about it. We used to do our homework till midnight and have no time for our hobbies. At the same time, we always attended many training courses
at weekends. So we felt very tired all the time.
However, with the support of the “double reduction” policy, though we go home late, we have more interesting activities we like, like playing football and other ball games, learning playing the piano and violin, handwriting, drawing and so on. We feel very excited when we join in these activities. Moreover, we can have more time to communicate with our parents because we have little homework after school. And we can get on well with our teachers and classmates. I believe we can study happily and have fun at school because of the “double reduction” policy. 【详解】
1.题干解读：本文属于应用文写作，主要写一篇发言稿，可以采用三段式结构。第一段引出话题；第二段写“双减”政策落实前后，你和同学们的变化；第三段写你对“双减”的感受。
2.写作指导：本文主要采用第一人称；时态上以一般现在时为主，一般过去时为辅。内容上主要写“双减”政策落实前后，你和同学们之间的变化以及你对“双减”政策的看法。在描写“双减”之前，你和你同学的学习、课余生活等方面的时候，要使用一般过去时。结构上，注意段与段之间的衔接，保证文章的逻辑性。
二、家庭作业量与睡眠管理
2．如今，学生都感到压力倍增，如何减少压力，调整好状态是大家都关心的。请你根据以下内容谈谈目前学生的压力并提出你的建议。 现象 建议 要求：1. 必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，语句通顺连贯。
2. 书写工整，书面整洁，短文80-100词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Nowadays, students feel really stressed out.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
作业太多；功课难度加大；没有足够的休息时间； …… .......（至少3条） ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文：
Nowadays, students feel really stressed out.
Students have too much homework to do every day and the schoolwork becomes more and more difficult. They will spend more time finishing it. Sometimes they have to stay up late so they don’t have enough time to sleep. Some students always worry that they can’t pass the exams. Some students can’t listen to the teachers carefully in class. Some students can’t get on well with others.
In my opinion, it’s not necessary to take the stress too seriously. Because it’s normal to feel stressed out for everyone. They should talk about the problems with their parents if they get into trouble. Maybe it’s also a good way to share their problems with their close friend. They can take part in some sports or activities and have enough sleep to keep healthy. 【详解】
1. 题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。本文的写作要点是谈谈压力的主要来源及缓解压力的方法。作文首句已经给出，写作时注意内容的衔接。
2. 写作指导：本文主要采用第一人称来展开写作，辅以第三人称。时态使用一般现在时为主。文章要紧扣题目要点，围绕主题，准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等。语言的表述要符合语法结构。层次要分明，条例要清晰。
三、课后延时服务
3．在忙碌的学习之余, 你也一定有许多难忘的户外时光。你加过哪些有趣的户外活动呢（比如爬山、植树、野餐……），请描述你参加过的最有意义的一次户外活动, 并谈谈你的收获及感悟。题目自拟。 要求：
1. 书写规范, 词数60﹣100；
2. 要点齐全, 条理清晰, 可适当发挥；
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名、地名, 否则不予赋分； 4. 请在答题卡指定位置作答, 否则不予赋分。
参考词汇；climbing mountains；planting trees；having a picnic；hiking；camping；volunteer；community；meaningful；unforgettable. . .
______________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文：
An Unforgettable Activity
After busy study, we always have a lot of unforgettable outdoor activities. My unforgettable activity is that we go to the mountains to plant trees on Tree Planting Day this spring.
On the morning of March 12, all the students in our class met at the school gate at 7 o’clock. Some students carried shovels, some carried buckets, others carried trees, and we walked to the mountains together. After the whole morning’s hard work, all the trees have been planted. We were happy to be back at school. We are tired, but we are happy. Because we know that the more trees we plant, the better the environment.
As President Xi said, “green water and green mountains are golden mountains and silver mountains.” I think we should do more meaningful things for the environment in the future. 【详解】
1. 题干解读：题目要求根据提示词语，写出自己难忘的一次户外活动，要写一件具体的事情，可以适当的发挥，写作时要运用正确的英语表达，要选用恰当的词汇和短语。
2. 写作指导：写作时要结合给出的提示词，用第一人称和其他人称相结合来写作，时态以一般过去时和一般现在时为主，要做到条理清晰，逻辑合理，无单词拼写和语法错误。
四、加强体育教育
4．据报道，由于缺乏锻炼，中学生的身体素质有所下降．这一情况已经引起社会的关注和教育部门的高度重视。近年来，我市继续开展初中毕业生升学体育考试工作，旨在切实贯彻党的教育方针，全面提高学生身体素质。同学们刚刚参加过初中毕业生升学体育考试，你有何感想？请你根据下面的提示和要求，写一篇90词左右的英语短文。
提示：1．锻炼身体的好处：strong，healthy, energetic…：
2．锻炼身体的方式：ball games，running, swimming…favorite sport； 3．请你谈谈对体育锻炼的看法和建议。
要求：1．内容必须包括以上要点，可适当发挥； 2．开头已给出，不计人总词数；
3．语句通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，字迹工整；
Exercise one hour a day, keep illness away! As we know, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】As we know, taking sports will keep one healthy. It can help us keep strong. The more the young students exercise, the more energetic they will be. As a middle school student, I am busy with study. I have little time to take exercise, but I still do sports as often as I can. I play ball games，running, swimming and so on. My favorite sport is playing basketball. I often watch basketball matches. What’s more, I think outdoor activities are sports, too. I
also take an active part in other kinds of activities. At weekend I often go for a picnic with my family. I also like climbing mountains, flying kites , boating and so on. I enjoy colorful sports .Let’s take sports and keep ourselves healthy before it is too late. 【解析】
本题是写一篇给定材料的书面表达，写作的话题是有关身体锻炼的内容，具体内容包括目前中学生的身体状况和锻炼状况，提出锻炼的好处，锻炼的方式，以及个人对于体育锻炼的看法和建议，在写作时应注意符合题意，同时应注意写作语言的准确性和连贯性。
五、加强艺术教育 5．The Art I Like Best
提示：生活中一定有你喜欢的某一门艺术。你是何时开始喜欢这门艺术的？学习过程中你曾遇到什么困难？你有什么收获？请以“The Art I Like Best”为题用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你最喜爱的艺术。
要求：1.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60个； 2.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； 3.请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文：
The Art I Like Best
I became interested in music when I was very young. And I started to learn the piano at the age of 5.
At first, I was very excited when my mother took me to the piano training class. I thought it was fun with my fingers dancing on the
piano. However, after months of studying, I wanted to give it up because it was very hard and boring to practice over and over again. But my teacher always praised me for my gift of music. She said it was a pity for me if I gave up.
My parents also encouraged me to keep going. Later, I practiced hard and improved a lot. Now, I like playing the piano best and it has become part of my life. It always keeps me in a good mood. I can’t imagine what my life will be like without it. 【详解】
1.题干解读：本文是一篇话题作文，要求考生以“The Art I Like Best”为题，谈一谈自己最喜欢的艺术，结合题干中的写作提示，可以适当发挥，写作时要运用正确的英语表达，选用恰当的单词和短语。
2.写作指导：该题目用第一人称来叙述内容；时态采用一般过去时为主；主要分为三段描写，第一段点明自己喜欢的艺术以及开始喜欢这门艺术的时间，第二段主要写在学习过程中遇到的困难，第三段写收获。条理清晰，逻辑合理，无单词拼写和语法错误。
六、研学旅行
6．\"读万卷书，行万里路\"，研学旅行现在受到教育主管部门和学校的高度重视，也深受学生和家长的欢迎．假如你们学校的英文网站就研学旅行中需要注意的事项发帖，征集建议．请你根据以下要点写一篇短文，进行跟帖回复． 1．要点：
2．要求
（1）文中不能出现真实的校名和姓名等； （2）语言要通顺，表达要正确；
（3）要求包含所有要点提示，为了行文需要，可适当拓展和增加要点； （4）词数不少于60个英语单词，开头已给出，不计入总词． 3．参考词汇：
在危险中in danger报警 call the police
Now study trips are becoming more and more popular with parents and students． What
should we pay attention to when we're having a study trip？ Here's my advice．
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】
Now study trips are becoming more and more popular with parents and students. What should we pay attention to when we're having a study trip? Here's my advice.
First, we are supposed to eat healthily and safely. Eating the food that goes bad will do harm to our health. We should eat more
vegetables and fruit instead of junk food. Second, it's important for us to follow the traffic rules. We mustn't go across the street when the traffic light is red. Third, if we are in danger, we should call the police for help in time. What's more, we should be careful when we use electricity. Last but not the least, it's dangerous to swim in the river. We mustn't swim alone. In short, safety must come first! 【解析】 【详解】
本文是材料作文，也是话题作文，话题是“读万卷书，行万里路”，根据表格中列举的要点，谈论研学旅行应注意的问题。能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作。根据内容提示可知本文使用的时态主要有一般现在时。写作时，列好提纲，注意使用连词，句型、句式，使文章整体意思连贯，表达流畅。写完以后，注意再读一遍，看看有无拼写，语法错误（时态，主谓一致等）。
高分句型一：Eating the food that goes bad will do harm to our health.吃变质的食物对健康有害。本句运用了定语从句the food that goes bad，另
外Eating the food 动名词作主语。
高分句型二：Second, it's important for us to follow the traffic rules.其次，遵守交通规则对我们来说很重要。“It is +adj + for sb to do sth”这个句型中it作形式主语，动词不定式作真正主语。
七、心理健康
7．作为中学生，我们现在的学习压力很大，经常面对各种考试，因此有时会产生焦虑情绪。请你根据内容提示，简单描述一下我们的考试压力主要体现在哪些方面，并针对此种情况给出合理的建议。 提示：
1、表现：担心考试；考前很难入睡；考试时发挥失常……
2、建议：请从考前学习准备、作息时间和放松方式这三方面，给出至少四条缓解考试压力的具体建议。 要求：
1、观点鲜明，结构合理，内容连贯，要用到所有提示内容，并适当发挥； 2、文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息；
3、词数：80词左右，文章的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
How to Deal with the Exam Stress
We students are very busy with schoolwork and in the face of many exams every school day. Some of us
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文：
How to Deal with the Exam Stress
We students are very busy with schoolwork and in the face of many exams every school day. Some of us are so worried about exams that it’s hard to fall asleep before them. When we pay much attention to the exam, the test results won’t be good. Parents and teachers will blame them, they will also lose confidence. If we have proper stress,
we can work harder, but if we have too much pressure, it may have a bad effect on our study. We should learn to release pressure. First of all, we should review carefully and make full preparation before the exam. Second, we shouldn’t stay up late to review for the exam. Third, after reviewing for a period of time, we should also relax ourselves appropriately. In addition, if we do well in the exam, we will give ourselves appropriate rewards.
So I hope everyone can deal with the exam stress properly and get good grades. 【详解】
1. 题干解读：题目要求根据提示内容，写出考试压力的表现，提出自己的建议等，可以适当的发挥，写作时要运用正确的英语表达，要选用恰当的词汇和短语。
2. 写作指导：写作时要与已给出的开头融合起来，用第一人称和其他人称相结合来写作，时态以一般现在时为主，多用情态动词should提出建议，要做到要点齐全，无单词拼写和语法错误。
八、劳动教育
8．近年来，在一些学生中出现了不珍惜劳动成果、不想劳动、不会劳动的现象；为此，国家最近印发了《关于全面加强新时代大中小学劳动教育的意见》。请你结合自身的体会，就如何培养劳动精神，给校报英语专栏写一篇短文。内容包括：
1. 上劳动课，学习生活技能； 2. 参加实践活动，如：植树、种菜等； 3. 学做家务，如：整理房间、洗衣服等； 4. 养成良好的劳动习惯。 注意：
1. 词数：80词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；
3. 参考词汇：劳动课a hardworking spirit class。
A guideline on hardworking spirit education came out recently in order to help more students of different ages to get working spirit. _____________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version：
A guideline on hardworking spirit education came out recently in order to help more students of different ages to get working spirit. As a middle school student, I welcome it warmly.
Firstly, we should have hardworking spirit classes to learn some basic life skills at school every week. Secondly, we can take part in out-of-class activities such as planting trees or growing vegetables to enrich our real-world work experience. Also, we need try to do some chores at home, like tidying rooms, washing clothes or cooking some dishes. Above all, we could form good working habits and value the importance of working hard through our experience.
In a word, the hardworking spirit education is necessary and it helps to build us up. 【详解】
1、题干解读：这是一篇材料作文，要点已全部给出，学生按照逻辑将其连接起来即可。时态应用一般现在时，人称应以第一人称为主。
2、例文点评：例文先是直奔主题，表明自己对培养劳动精神的热烈欢迎；然后从4个方面分别说明了如何培养劳动精神分别是上课、参加活动、做家务以及养成良好习惯；最后总结点题，表明培养劳动精神的重要性。语言流畅，要点齐全，无语法错误。 3、高分亮点： take part in 参加 such as 例如
try to do sth. 尽力做某事 the importance of ……的重要性 In a word 简而言之
helps to do sth. 帮助做某事
Firstly, we should have hardworking spirit classes to learn some basic life skills at school every week. 不定式作目的状语
Above all, we could form good working habits and value the importance
of working hard through our experience. 表示连接关系的并列句
九、手机进校园 9．
2021年1月15日，中国教育部办公厅发布了《关于加强中小学生手机管理工作的通知》，明确规定：学生不得将手机带进校园，确有需要的须经学生家长同意，书面提出申请，进校后将手机交由学校统一保管。 假如你是国际学校某班班长李华，班上有部分同学觉得此规定太严格，请你准备一篇发言稿简要解释教育部的这一规定。 内容包括：
●手机进校园的诸多不利影响； ●为促进学生身心健康发展。 要求：
（1）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；
（2）词数80左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear classmates,
These days, you’ve talked a lot about the notice by Ministry of Education of China (中国教育部). Here are my ideas about
it._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The notice seems kind of strict but it’s better for our future. Thank you for listening! 【答案】例文 Dear classmates,
These days, you’ve talked a lot about the notice by Ministry of Education of China (中国教育部). Here are my ideas about it.
There are many disadvantages if students bring mobile phones to school. First, it will cause lots of problems at school. Teachers and students may be influenced by the noises from phones, even when they are having class or doing homework. Second, it’s not good for students’ health and mind. Some students spend too much time playing the phones and some even stay up late, so they can’t listen to teachers in class or finish their homework on time. It’s also bad for our eyes if we stare at phones for a long time.
The notice seems kind of strict but it’s better for our future. Thank you for listening! 【详解】
1.题干解读：该题目是写一篇发言稿，开头和结尾已给出。要求根据内容提示，写一篇发言稿简要解释教育部关于学生不得将手机带进校园，确有需要的须经学生家长同意，书面提出申请，进校后将手机交由学校统一保管这一规定，可适当发挥。
2.写作指导：本文应该用第三人称来解释原因，使文章更加客观；时态采用一般现在时为主；解释教育部的规定时，理由应描写细致、合情合理、贴合实际；发言稿需要叙述完整，保证条理清晰。
十、习惯养成教育
10．3月25日，我市举行中小学生立德树人全面发展“101行动计划”（101 Action Plan）启动仪式，着力培养学生终身受益的十项关键能力和良好习惯，塑造一个身心健康全面发展的人。十项终身受用的能力和习惯包括：规范书写、准确计算（correct calculating）、自主阅读（independent reading）、清晰表达、轻松写作、阳光运动、欣赏艺术、热爱劳动、崇尚科学、志愿服务。假如你是希望中学的苏林，请你以“Let’s become all-round (全面的) students”为题，写一篇倡议书，以101行动计划为依据，表述我们应该怎么做才能成为全面发展的中学生。（至少包括五项内容） 要求：1. 条理清晰，行文连贯，段落分明，书写规范； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
3. 词数80～90词，文章的标题已给出，不计入总词数。
Let’s become all-round students
Hello, everyone! 101 Action Plan has started.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hope Middle School
Su Lin
【答案】One possible version:
Let’s become all-round students
Hello, everyone! 101 Action Plan has started. With the development of the society, students with good scores cannot meet the social requirements. We are also expected to develop other abilities and form good habits. First, we should have good handwritings and correct calculating. Second, we should not only form a habit of independent reading, but also need to improve the skills of making clear
expressions and writings. Third, it’s necessary for us to enjoy art and music as well, and we are supposed to do sports to keep strong and healthy. Fourth, let’s love science and study it. It’s interesting. Last but not least, we can also be a volunteer to help others in our spare time.
Only students who grow up in an all-round development can meet the standard of modern society. Let’s become all-round students.
Hope Middle School
Su Lin
【详解】
1.题干解读：本文是一篇话题作文。以“让我们成为全面学生”为题写一篇短文。
2.写作指导：本文主要采用一般现在时，人称采用第一人称。作文内容以101行动计划为依据，就如何成为全面发展的中学生提出相应的建议。写作时保持主谓一致性，逻辑性要强，无语法和标点错误。
十一、食品安全
11．“禾下乘凉”是我国“杂交水稻之父”袁隆平院士的梦想。他孜孜不倦地探究和实践，解决了人民的温饱问题。在物质充沛的今天，我们更应该珍惜粮食，节约资源，杜绝浪费。作为中学生，我们应该怎么做？近日，你班就此话题展开了热烈的讨论。请根据下面的提示，写一篇英语短文谈谈自己的看法。 参考词汇：resource 资源；be particular about food 挑食； tap 水龙头 要点：
1. 就餐时，按需点餐，不挑食，光盘行动。 2. 节水、节电。如：随手关灯，关水龙头等。 3. 节约纸张。如：双面用纸等。 4. …… 要求：
1. 必须包含所给的全部要点及内容，可适当发挥。 2. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名。
3. 词数 80-100。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Recently, our class had a heated discussion on how to save resources in our daily life. Here are some of my views.
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【答案】例文
Recently, our class had a heated discussion on how to save resources in our daily life. Here are some of my views.
First of all, we should never order more food than we can eat. Eat up everything in your plate and don’t be particular about food. Besides, we are expected to save water and electricity. For example, turn off the light or water tap after using it. What’s more, we are suggested to save every piece of paper and make full use of both sides of it. Last but not the least, low-carbon life is also a good choice such as taking a bus or walking to school if possible.
In a word, everyone can do something to save resources and make a difference. 【详解】
1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。要求以为珍惜粮食、节约资源、杜绝浪费主题，结合提示内容进行写作。注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。
2.写作指导：写作时主要以第一人称来行文，时态用一般现在时。作文可分为三段，第一段引出话题；第二段介绍作为中学生我们应该怎么做；第三段收尾。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。
十二、保护视力
12．青少年近视问题已经成为重要的社会问题。国家教育部部署在2021年3月开展了春季学期近视防控宣传教育月活动，主题为“共同呵护好孩子的眼睛，让他们拥有一个光明的未来”。请根据提示，以“How to Protect Your Eyesight”为题写一篇短文。 内容包括：
写作要求：（1）文中要包括所有提示内容，并有适当发挥；不要简单翻译。 （2）文中不要出现真实的地名，校名和人名。 （3）词数80个左右。（开头已给出，不计人总词数）
参考词汇：at a close distance, outdoor activities, a balanced diet
How to Protect Your Eyesight
As is known to all, it is very important to keep good eyesight. But how to protect your eyesight?
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文
How to Protect Your Eyesight
As is known to all, it is very important to keep good eyesight. But how to protect your eyesight? I have some suggestions. Firstly, you’d better have a short break after you read books at a close distance for thirty minutes. Secondly, exercise is also important to keep good eyesight. It is necessary for you to do outdoor activities two hours a day. That means you need to exercise in the open air more than 10 hours every week. Thirdly, a healthy eating habit is important as well. You are supposed to eat more vegetables, fruits, milk, eggs and less sugar. Don’t be picky with your food, a balanced diet is very important both for your health and for your eyesight. What’s more, you should keep a proper distance between your eyes and your books while reading. Last but not least, remember to do eye exercises regularly, it will help you to keep good eyesight. If you follow these suggestions and form a good habit, you are sure to have good eyesight. 【详解】
1.题干解读：题目要求根据提示内容，以“How to Protect Your Eyesight”为题写一篇短文，介绍如何保护自己的视力，要包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥。
2.写作指导：写作时要以第二人称为主，时态采用一般现在时；介绍保护视力的方法时要有条理，可使用祈使句等句式来增加文章亮点。要做到要点齐全，无单词拼写和语法错误。
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