单词竞赛答案

Produced by Pu Xiaohong in March, 2009

I. 根据首字母、词性及中文提示写出正确的单词。(1%×30) 1. period n.时期;学时 3. official n.官员;公务员 5.unbelievable adj.难以置信的

2.reputation n.名誉;名声 4. appearance n.出现;外貌 6. explode vt.& vi (使)爆炸; 爆发

7. advertise vt & vi.做广告;登广告. 8.ancient adj.古代的;古老的 9.independence n.独立;自主 11.curiosity n 好奇心

10.musician n 音乐家 12.standard adj.标准的，第一流的 14.familiar adj.熟悉的

16.criminal n.罪犯;犯罪者 18.obvious adj.明显的;显而易见的 20.rescue n & v.援救;营救 22.ignore vt.不理睬;忽视 24.determine vt. 决定;下定决心 26.actually adv. 实际上;事实上 28.instrument n.工具;器械;乐器

13.stubborn adj.顽固的;固执的 15.violence n.暴力;暴行

17.jealous adj.妒忌的;猜疑的 19.balance n.& v. 平衡; 天平 21.altitude n. 海拔高度;高处

23.energetic adj.精力充沛的;积极的 25.recognise vt.辨认出;承认 27.apologise vi.道歉; 辩白

29.sentence vt.判决;宣判 30.religious adj.虔诚的;宗教上的;信奉宗教的 II．根据中文意思写出相对应的短语。(1%×15) 31.诈骗;开玩笑 play a trick on

32.摆脱;除去 get rid of 34.期望;期待;盼望 look forward to 36.纪念;追念in memory of

33.谋生 earn one’s living

35．偶然;意外地 by accident/ chance

37. 当权;上台 come to power 39．投降;屈服;让步give in

38. 改变主意 change one’s mind 40. 导致;做出解释 account for

41.陷入困境;惹麻烦 get into trouble 42.灭亡，逐渐消失 die out 43.对……有天赋 have a gift for 45.经历，经受 go through

III根据中文或首字母的提示，填写所缺单词的适当形式。(1%×55) 46．We prefer quality (质量) to quantity.

47. When you go on a trip, you’d better keep a journal of what you see. 48. Led by our Party, our country is developing very rapidly 49. The service (服务) in the shop is quite good.

50. The government is transporting food and clothes to earthquake areas. 51. Thunder follows a flash of lightning.

52. I tried to persuade (说服) my father to buy me a mobile phone, but he refused.

53. Physical fitness means having a strong healthy body. 54.The French Revolution(革命) broke out in 1789.

55.The girl hates to wear tight clothes,so she usually dresses herself loosely. 56. The book deals with the rise of the Tang Dynasty 57. Is there enough material(材料) for a dress? 58. She is suffering (遭受) from the loss of memory. 59. Floods, droughts and earthquakes are all disasters . 60. Don’t take shelter from the rain under a tree. It’s dangerous.

44.注意 pay attention to

61. More and more young people have dyed their hair. What’s your attitude (态度)?

62. Nothing satisfies him. He is always complaining.

63. There are many cultural (文化)differences between the countries. 64. We are all concerned about her safety.

65.Nowadays English is spoken more and more as an international language.

66.People communicate(交流)with each other by means of words. 67. I was late for the meeting because of the late arrival (到达)of the train. 68. They entered the area without permission (许可). 69. I have lived here for decades (几十年) since 1949. 70.Mr Bean is famous for his humourous (幽默的) remarks. 71. It is bad manners to point at other’s nose. 72. Please forgive me for forgetting your birthday.

73. There are plenty of rain this year, so that people got a good harvest in agriculture (农业). 74. The origin (起源) of the custom is unknown. 75. There are many attractive (吸引人的) sights in Yunnan, so lots of people visit there every year.

76. The house is surrounded (包围) by trees.

77. He decided to drown (淹没) his sorrow in work.

78. Millions of people starved挨饿) to death during the war. 79. She was awarded (授予) a medal for her bravery.

80. China is a country belonging (属于)to the developing country. 81．Habit (习惯) is second nature. 82. Are you a native (本地人) of this place? 83. He is always imaging(想像)dangers that don’t exist. 84．Some girls may feel sick (恶心) with fat.

85. You should set out at dawn (黎明).Otherwise you can’t get there on time. 86. The queen (女王) of England will visit China next month. 87. I don’t like bright colours, especially (尤其是) red. 88. They persuaded (说服) me not to be angry with him.

89. He travels around the world, gathering (收集) facts about little-known countries. 90. The frost (霜冻) turned the leaves yellow.

91. The man who climbed up the huge mountain is extremely(极端地) brave. 92.The wheels of the history moves forward . 93.A nod is a sign of agreement.

94.I started to advertising the benefits (好处) of my food . 95.The rich man is rude to his servant(s) (仆人).

96. A minister (大臣)is a person at the head of a government department. 97. Each box contains 24 bottles of juice. 98. Speech is silver , but silence is gold.

99. The environmental pollution is a global/universal (全球的)problem. 100.All countries, big or small, should be equal .