(一模)英语试题
(全卷共110分,考试时间100分钟)
一、选择填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 1. There is ______ “o” and ______ “u” in the word “volunteer”. A. an;a B. a;an C. a;a D. an;an 2. --Do you need an apple or a banana? --______. I really don’t like them. A.Both B. Neither C. None D. Either
3.Ang Lee is a famous Chinese director. He won his third Oscar ____ February 25, 2013. A. in B. to C. at D. on 4.--What would you like to eat, honey? -- Some________, please.
A. coffee B. bread C. cake D. mango
5.You’d better travel around Xuzhou with a local tour guide ______ you want to know more about it.
A. unless B. until C. if D. although 6. --I’d like to speak to Manager Sun Ning. Could you ______ me ______? --Sure. Hold on, please.
A. put; through B. put; off C. put; in D. put; out 7. --Miss Li, must we hand in our homework right now? --No, you ______. You can hand it in tomorrow.
A. don’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. may not 8. I will email my project plan to you as soon as it ______ tonight.
A. finishes B. is finished C. will finish D. will be finished
9. Scientists should do something they can _____ this kind of virus from spreading into a wider area.
A. prevent B. to prevent C. preventing D. prevented 10. Hurry up! The concert ______ for ten minutes.
A. has begun B. has been on C. has gone D. has finished
11. Guilin is a beautiful city in southern China. It ______ on the two sides of the Lijiang River.
A. lies B. lives C. lays D. lists 12. --Would you please help me carry the bookcase? --______.
A. Never mind B. With pleasure C. Go ahead D. It doesn’t matter
13. At Spring Festival, Chinese families like to decorate their house with fu and ___ A. Chinese opera B. Dragon dance C. Chinese knot D. Chopsticks 14. ______. When we are in a strange place, we should do as the local people do.
A. A miss is as good as a mile B. The grass is greener on the other side C. It never rains but it pours D. When in Rome, do as the Romans do 15. --Alice is studying in the USA. I wonder ______. --On the phone.
A. how his parents keep in touch with him B. why his parents keep in touch with him C. how do his parents keep in touch with him D. Why do his parents keep in touch with him
二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
I have had thousands of classes since I started school 9 years ago. But only one __16__ was the most important.
It happened last term just after I had got a __17__ result in an exam. I was sad and had lost my confidence. So I attended a class that could tell me how to be __18__. The speaker walked into the room. But he did not start talking __19__ a teacher. Instead, he held up a 20 yuan note!
“Who wants this?” he asked. Unsurprisingly, __20__ of us in the class held up our hands. The speaker smiled. Then he put up the note on the blackboard and asked the same question. Again, we all put up our hands. The speaker __21__ nothing. Suddenly, he threw the note onto the floor! Then he asked the same __22__ a third time.
I didn’t __23__ what he was doing. Why was he asking the same question again and again? I didn’t know what to do. I wanted the note, __24__ I put my hand up again. After a while, he __25__ the note and started to laugh. “You have all just told me how to be successful,” he said to us __26__ the note in his hand. “The note is __27__ worth 20 yuan, even though I throw it on the floor. You are like the note. No matter __28__ happens to you, you still have your worth!”
When I heard of those words, I was deeply moved and I __29__ I was worth a lot. I may have done badly in an exam, but it doesn’t __30__ I can’t do well in the future. If I believe in myself, I will be successful! 16.A. classroom 17.A. same
18.A. comfortable 19.A. like 20.A. both
B. subject B. good
B. successful B. for
B. neither
C. class C. lucky C. different C. about C. all
D. school D. bad
D. beautiful D. by D. none
21.A. said B. bought C. saw D. wanted 22.A. student B. teacher C. question D. way 23.A. remember B. understand C. notice D. find 24.A. so B. though C. if D. or 25.A. took out B. threw away C. picked up D. put down 26.A. with B. in C. from D. by 27.A. never B. sometimes C. hardly D. always 28.A. when B. who C. what D. how 29.A. realized B. forgot C. dreamed D. decided 30.A. know B. mean C. think D. complain
三、阅读理解(共12小题,每小题2分,满分24分)
阅读下列短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Millie can’t get on well with her classmates. This morning she quarrelled with one of her classmates again. Here is her teachers’ advice.
You should be friendly to your classmates and greet them with smiles when you meet them. Mr Ma, a Maths teacher First of all, help your classmates when they are in trouble. Second, don’t laugh at them or play jokes on them when they make mistakes. Miss Liu, an English teacher Take an active part in games with them if possible ,it is very necessary to learn to work together. Mr Friend, a youth worker 31. What is Millie’s problem?
A. she always has low marks. B. she often argues with her parents C. she can’t get along with her classmates D. she has no time for her hobbies 32. Millie gets ______ suggestions from her teachers.
A. 2 B.3 C. 4 D. 5 33. Miss Liu is ______.
A. a Maths teacher B. an English teacher C. an art teacher D. a youth worker 34. According to Mr Friend, ______ is very important.
A. team work B. honesty C. humor D. smile
B
Each animal sign of the Chinese zodiac(生肖) contains a lot of information. The rooster is no exception. Let us take a look at its cultural meaning.
Rooster in Chinese culture
In ancient times, there were no clocks. It was the rooster that told people it was time to get up and start work. Therefore, hardworking ancient Chinese people were big fans of the rooster.
Traditionally, the rooster was seen as a bird that could get rid of evil spirits. Folklore(民间传说) says all the bad things at night leave at once when roosters make their morning calls. The rooster also enjoys a good reputation(名声) for its courage.
What it means to be a “rooster”
Those who are born in the Year of the Rooster are said to be socially active. “They like to be the center of attention and look beautiful.” Also, roosters, as we call them, are also to be deep thinkers, capable(有能力的), talented and deeply devoted. Their emotions and personality change quickly and easy. They put on a brave and strong face, but __________________.
35. Who told people to get up and start work in ancient times? A. the ox B. the rooster C. the dog D. the dragon 36. The underlined word “evil” in paragraph 3 means______. A. 友善的 B. 慷慨的 C. 邪恶的 D. 可怕的
37. People born in the Year of Rooster have the following personalities except_____. A. active B. beautiful C. talented D. capable 38. Which sentence is the most suitable in the last paragraph? A. they are brave in heart B. they are shy in heart C. they are strong in heart D. they are selfish in heart
C
You might think native English speakers are the best at speaking English. But some experts believe that when it comes to communicate in English, non-native English speakers are actually better at it.
“Often you have a room full of people from different countries communicating in English and all understand each other. And then suddenly an American or British person walks into the room and nobody can understand them,” Chia Suan Chong, a UK-based expert, told the BBC.
Chong said that happens because non-native speakers communicate more carefully. English speakers, on the other hand, often talk too fast, use jokes, slang and make references to their country that others might not understand. “Once I told my workmate “no dramas”, which means “no problem”. She thought I was calling her a drama queen!” he said.
But don’t worry. Experts say that it is the native speaker’s fault if you can’t understand
them, not yours. The best way to avoid any trouble might be to ask for some patience. If you find it difficult to understand an English speaker, don’t be afraid to ask them to slow down and speak clearly.
39. What do you know from paragraph 1 ?
A. Native English speakers are the best at speaking the English language. B. It’s a good way for people from different countries to communicate in English. C. It’s difficult for non-native English speakers to speak English well.
D. Non-native English speakers are sometimes better at communicating in English. 40. According to Chong, native English speakers are not fully understood because ______. a. They are poor at communication b. They don’t like foreigners c. They talk too fast d. They use jokes and slang e. They make references to their country
A. abc B. bcd C. cde D. acd 41. When the writer used the phrase “ no dramas”, his workmate thought it meant “______”.
A. You’re welcome B. You are too serious about small problems. C. You can play dramas well. D. You are not as beautiful as a queen 42. When you find it difficult to understand native English speakers,______. A. You can ask them to slow down B. You can point out their impoliteness C. You should learn to speak like them D. You should be more patient 四、词汇运用(共16小题,每小题1分,满分16分) A)选用方框内的单词填空,其中有一个单词是多余的。
astronaut tasty rapid polluted satisfied inventor 43. Nowadays, a large number of rivers and lakes are________.
44. Neil Armstrong was chosen to become a (n) ________ and went into space. 45. It seemed that the robot ________ many people’s needs. 46. Meals won’t be as ________ as they are today without fresh food.
47. Because of the ________ increase in population, the Earth is becoming more and more crowded.
B)根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
48. It is a good habit of ________(I) to do some reading before going to bed. 49. For ________(far) information, you’d better call Mr Chen on 83811688.
50. I think your ________(decide) is very important to us.
51. ________(lucky), he was late for school because he didn’t catch the last bus. 52. Roy climbed so fast that he reached the ________(nine) floor within 2 minutes. C)用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空,使短文完整。
Yao Ming was born in Shanghai in 1980. He ___53___(get) his first basketball when he was only four years old, but he didn’t become serious about ___54___(play) basketball until he was 12. Yao joined the Houston Rockets in 2002. Since he ended his basketball career, Yao ___55___(do) a lot of charity work, especially for poor Chinese teenagers. Houston Rockets held a ceremony for him ___56___(honor) this great player on February 4, 2017. On that day, his No 11 jersey(球衣)___57___(retire). It means that no Houston Rockets basketball players___58___(wear) the number in the future.
五、任务型阅读(满分20分)
A)阅读填词(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)(每空限填一个单词)
It’s important to develop the healthy habits in your daily life. The following will help you become healthier and keep perfect shape.
Eat properly. A healthy diet is very important for everybody. Breakfast is the most important meal in a day. Doctors suggest that students’ breakfast should include fruit, eggs, milk, rice or noodles, because these can offer them necessary energy, help them listen carefully in class and keep them healthy. Eat enough for lunch and little for supper. But remember that too much sugar is bad for your teeth and blood. You shouldn’t have too many sweet snacks and desserts in your diet, even though such food tastes delicious.
Keep off germs(病菌). Daily tooth cleaning reduces the amount of germs which will spread diseases. Germs in the mouth are likely to enter the blood and cause illness. Always remember to cough or sneeze into your arms instead of your hands because hands can spread germs to others when you touch something else. Besides, washing hands is necessary after going to the toilet or before having a meal.
Exercise regularly. Regular exercise can improve your moods and balance. What’s more, it’s good for bones. There are many forms of exercise, you can choose your favourite to practise regularly. You will not only feel energetic but also think better after doing exercise.
Stay connected. Having regular communication with friends is the key to reducing stress. And sharing happiness and sadness, exchanging information with others can also help improve memory. Having a friend or a circle of friends can help you feel good.
The__59__ to keep fit Eating properly You should have proper breakfast because it can __60__ you with necessary energy. You should have enough for lunch and little for__61__. Sweet snacks and desserts are tasty, __62__ you shouldn’t eat too much. Keeping germs __65__ regularly Staying connected off It’s necessary for you to __63__ your teeth every day, cough or sneeze into your arms and wash your hands often to stop germs from __64__. You will feel__66__ and think better after doing exercise, so you can choose your favourite sports to do. It can help you feel __67__ stressed when you communicate with your friends and it is also useful to __68__ memory. B)阅读短文,回答问题(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
At the 2016 World Robot Conference(WRC,世界机器人大会), held from Oct 21 to Oct 25 in Beijing, more than 2,000 robots from over 10 countries gathered together. The robots at the WRC are all different and they have different skills. Here are some of them.
Fish-like robot It’s a robot that looks like a fish and swims in the water. Its name is SmartTuna. It can help people work in a broken pipeline(管道). When it finds holes, it makes a loud noise to tell workers. Sometimes the pipeline is very narrow. People can’t get into it to look for the problem.
Hot Pepper Pepper can understand your feelings by studying your face’s emotions(情感),voice and body language. It has a strong computing “brain”, camera and recording device. It can “feel” whether you are happy or sad and interact with you like a human. For example, when you laugh, Pepper will laugh and cheer with you. Pepper can work as a receptionist(接待员) in hospitals, banks and companies. It can also help people to choose and buy things, just like a salesperson.
You You the singer You You is from China. It is 1.28m tall, 60kg, with two big blue eyes. In fact, its eyes are touch screens . You You can talk to people. It will track where you are and turn its head towards you. You You can move fast on its wheels, it can also sing and dance well. You You didn’t need people to introduce it at the conference,because the robot introduce itself!
69. How many robots are mentioned in this passage? 70. What can Fish-like robot help people do? 71. How can Pepper understand your feeling? 72. What can You You do? (Please list 3 of them.)
73. If you are given a robot, what do you want it to do for you?
六、书面表达(满分20分)
在成长过程中,有许多人为我们辛劳付出。我们也有责任给予他们关心和爱护。在家中,我们应该_____;在集体中,我们应该_____;在社会中,我们应该_____;对自己,我们应该_____.
请以My duty为题写一篇短文,简要描述下图中的三个画面,并谈谈自己的想法。
对自己,我们 应该…… 注意:1. 词数90左右,已给出的部分(见答题卡)不计入总词数。 2. 要点齐全,条理清晰,语句通顺,必须适当发挥。 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
江苏省徐州市部分学校联考2017届九年级下学期期中
(一模)英语参考答案及评分标准
一、选择填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
1----5 A B D B C 6----10 A C B B B 11----15 A B C D A 三、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
16----20 C D B A C 21----25 A C B A C 26----30 A D C A B 五、阅读理解(共12小题,每小题2分,满分24分)
31----34 C C B A 35----38 B C B B 39----42 D C B A 六、词汇运用(共16小题,每小题1分,满分16分)
43. polluted 44. astronaut 45. satisfied 46. tasty 47. rapid 48. mine 49. further 50. decision 51. Unluckily 52.ninth 53. got 54. playing 55. has done
56. to honor 57. was retired 58. will wear/are going to wear 六、任务型阅读(满分20分)
C)阅读填词(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
59. ways/advice/suggestions 60. provide 61. supper/ dinner 62. but 63. Brush 64. spreading 65. Exercising 66. energetic 67. less 68. improve
D)阅读短文,回答问题(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
69. Three.
70. It can help people work in a broken pipeline.
71. Pepper can understand your feelings by studying your face’s emotions, voice and body language. 72. 1) You You can talk to people.
2) It will track where you are and turn its head towards you. 3) It can move fast on its wheels. 4) It can also sing. 5) It can dance well. 6) It can t introduce itself.
(写出上述任意三条即可,写出一条或两条得1分)
73. 言之有理即可得分。 六、书面表达(满分20分)
1.评分时根据内容和语言确定档次给分,主要考虑要点、词汇和语法结构的准确性及上下文的连贯。 2.拼写和标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面,评分时应根据对表达的影响程度给予考虑。 3.词数少于70,从总分中减去2分。
4.内容要点为:每个画面5分;自己的看法4分;行文1分。 按五个档次给分:
第五档:(17-20分)能清楚地表达出全部要点,语言基本无误,行文连贯流畅。 第四档:(13-16分)能表达出大部分要点,语言基本无误,行文较连贯,表达清楚。 第三档:(7-12分)能表达出部分要点,语言有较多错误,影响意思表达。 第二档:(1-6分)只能写一些与内容有关的单词或个别句子,严重影响意思表达。 第一档:(0分)无内容或所写内容与文章无关。 One possible version:
My duty
There are many people helping us a lot in our growth. How can we become more responsible and be thankful to them? At home, learning to care for our parents is what we should do. We should also respect our parents and get on well with them, try not to make them worry about us. In class, we should come up with new ideas and share our opinions actively when we discuss in groups. Moreover, when our classmates are in trouble, we should try our best to help them. As a junior school student, it’s our duty to help the people in need in society. For example, we can help the elderly cross the road. We can do some voluntary work as well. I think it is important for us to study hard and be strict with ourselves. If we perform our duties well, our life will be more wonderful.
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