说明：
1. 本表共收约3500个单词。
2. 带*号的单词为八级要求掌握的词汇。 3. 本词汇表不列词组和短语。 4. 本词汇表不列语法术语。
5. 部分可根据构词法推导出的副词、名词等不单列。 6. 国家名称及相关信息单独列出。
7. 数字（含基数词、序数词）、星期、月份等词单独列出。
A a(n) art * abandon v aboard prep * abolish v * abortion n about ad & prep above prep, a & ad abroad a & ad * abrupt a *absence n absent a * absolute a absorb v * abstract a & n * absurd a * abundant a * abuse v academic a& n * academy n * accelerate v
ability n able a * abnormal a accurate a accuse v * accustomed a ache v & n achieve v achievement n acid a
* acknowledge v * acquaintance n * acquire v * acquisition n acre n across prep act n & v action n active a activity n actor n
accent n accept v * access n & v * accessible a accident n * accommodation n * accountant n * accomplish v account n * accountant n * accumulate v * accuracy n * adjust v * adjustment n administration n * admirable a admire v * admission n admit v * adolescence n * adolescent n * adopt v * adore v adult n advance v & n advantage n adventure n advertise v advertisement n advice n advise v *advocate v affair n * affect v *affection n afford v
actress n actual a *acute a AD n
ad = advertisement n * adapt v * adaptation n add v * addicted a * addition n address n * adequate a again ad against prep age n * agency n * agenda n * agent n * aggressive a ago ad agree v agreement n * agricultural a * agriculture n ahead ad aid n & v AIDS n aim n & v air n aircraft n airline n airmail n airplane n airport n airspace n * alarm n & v
afraid a Africa n African a & n after ad prep & conj afternoon n afterward (s) ad all ad, a & pron allergic a * alley n * allocate v allow v * allowance n almost ad alone a along ad & prep * alongside ad aloud ad alphabet n already ad also ad alternative a although conj altitude n altogether ad aluminium n always ad am v (be)
am. /am, AM. /AM n * amateur a amaze v amazing a America n
ambassador (ambassadress) * ambiguous a * ambition n ambulance n
n *album n alcohol n * alcoholic a & n * algebra n alike ad alive a among prep amoun v & v * ample a * amuse v amusement n analyse v analysis n ancestor n * anchor v & n ancient a and conj * anecdote n anger n angle n angry a animal n ankle n * anniversary n announce v annoy v *annual a another a & pron answer n& v ant n Antarctic n * antique n anxiety n anxious a any pron & a anybody pron
anyhow ad anyone pron anything pron anyway ad anywhere ad * apart ad & a apartment n apologize v apology n * apparent a * appeal v & n appear v appearance n appendix n * appetite n * applaud v & n * apple n applicant n application n apply v * appoint v appointment n appreciate v * appreciation n approach n & v *appropriate a * approval n * approve v approximately ad apron n aside ad ask v asleep a aspect n * assess v * assessment n
* arbitrary a * arch n architect n * architecture n Arctic n are v(be) area n argue v argument n arise (arose, arisen) v arithmetic n arm n & v armchair n army n around ad & prep arrange v arrangement n arrest v arrival n arrive v arrow n art n article n * artificial a artist n
as ad, conj & prep ash n ashamed a Asia n Asian a & n attract v * attraction n attractive a audience n aunt n * authentic a
* assist v * assistance n assistant n * associate v association n * assume v *assumption n * astonish v astronaut n astronomer n astronomy n at prep athlete n * athletic a Atlantic a atmosphere n atom n attach v attack v & n * attain v attempt v & n * attend v attention n attitude n
* bacterium (pl bacteria) bad (worse, worst) a badminton n bag n baggage n * bakery n balance n * balcony n ball n * ballet n balloon n bamboo n
n author n * authority n automatic a * autonomous a autumn n available a avenue n average a & n * avoid v
awake (awoke, awoken) award n aware a away ad * awesome a awful a * awkward a B baby n * bachelor n back ad, a & n background n backward (s) ad bacon n basis n basket n basketball n bat n bath n bathe v bathroom n bathtub n battery n battle n * bay n BC n
v & a * ban n & v banana n band n * bandage n bank n bar n barbecue n * barber n * barbershop n * bare a bargain n & v bark v & n * barrier n base n baseball n basement n basic a basin n beef n beer n
before prep, ad. & conj beg v
begin (began, begun) v * behalf n behave v behaviour n behind prep & ad * being n belief n believe v bell n * belly n belong v below prep belt n bench n
be (am, is, are, was, were,) being, been) v beach n bean n * bean curd n bear n bear v beard n beast n
beat (beat, beaten) v & n beautiful a beauty n because conj
become (became, become) bed n * beddings n bedroom n bee n big a
bike = bicycle n bill n * bingo n * biochemistry n * biography biology n bird n birth n birthday n birthplace n biscuit n * bishop n bit n
bite (bit, bitten) v bitter a black n & a blackboard n
v bend (bent, bent) v beneath prep *beneficial a benefit n & v * bent a & n beside prep besides prep & ad * betray v between prep beyond prep bicycle n * bid v & n boat n body n boil v bomb n & v * bond n & v bone n bonus n book n & v * boom n & v boot n * booth n * border n bored a boring a born a borrow v boss n * botanical a * botany n both a & pron bother v bottle n bottom n * bounce v
blame n & v blank n & a blanket n bleed v * bless v blind a block n & v blood n blouse n
blow (blew, blown) v blue n& a board n & v boxing n boy n * boycott v brain n brake n & v branch n brand n brave a * bravery n bread n
break (broke, broken) v & n breakfast n * breakthrough n breast n breath n breathe v * breathless a * brewery n *brick n bride n bridegroom n bridge n brief a bright a
* bound a * boundary n * bow v & n bowl n bowling n box n broken a broom n brother n brown n & a * brunch n brush v & n * Buddhism n budget n * buffet n
build (built, built) v & n building n bunch n * bungalow n * burden n * bureaucratic burglar n
burn (burnt, burnt或–ed, -ed) v & n * burst v bury v bus n bush n business n businessman /woman (pl businessmen / women) n busy a but conj & prep butcher n & v butter n butterfly n
brilliant a
bring (brought, brought) v broad a
broadcast (broadcast, broadcast 或) -ed, -ed) v * brochure n button n & v buy (bought, bought) v by prep bye int C * cab n cabbage n café n * cafeteria cage n * calculate v cake n call n & v calm a & v camel n camera n camp n & v * campaign
can (could); can’t = cannot modal v can n * canal n cancel v cancer n * candidate n candle n candy n canteen n cap n capital n
* capsule n captain n * caption n car n * carbon n card n care n & v careful a careless a carpenter n carpet n carriage n * carrier n carrot n carry v cartoon n * carve v case n cash n & v cassette n * cast (cast, cast) v castle n * casual a cat n * catalogue n * catastrophe n catch (caught, caught) * category n * cater v * catholic a channel n chant v & n * chaos n character n * characteristic a charge v & n
v cattle n cause n & v * caution n cautious a cave n
CD = compact disk ceiling n celebrate v * celebration n * cell n cent n centigrade a
centimetre (Am centimeter) n central a
centre (Am center) n century n ceremony n certain a * certificate n chain n chair n chairman /woman (pl chairmen / women) n chalk n challenge n challenging a * champion n chance n change n & v * changeable a choice n * choir n * choke n & v
choose (chose, chosen) v chopsticks n * chorus n
chapter n chart n chat n & v cheap a cheat n & v check n & v cheek n cheer n & v cheerful a * cheers int cheese n chef n chemical a & n chemist n chemistry n cheque (Am check) n chess n chest n chew v chicken n chief a & n
child (pl children) n childhood n chocolate n * clay n clean v & a cleaner n clear a clerk n clever a * click v climate n climb v clinic n clock n clone v
* Christian n Christmas n church n cigar n cigarette n cinema n circle n & v * circuit n * circulate v * circumstance n circus n citizen n city n civil a * civilian n civilization n clap v * clarify v class n classic a * classify v classmate n classroom n claw n collar n * colleague n collect v * collection n college n * collision n
colour (Am color) n & v comb n & v * combine v come (came, come) v * comedy n comfort n
close a & ad cloth n clothes n clothing n cloud n cloudy a club n * clumsy a coach n coal n coast n coat n cocoa n coffee n coin n * coincidence n coke n cold a & n * competence n competition n complete a & v * complex a & n * component n composition n comprehension n * compromise v * compulsory a computer n concentrate v concept n concern v & n concert n conclude v conclusion n * concrete a condition n
comfortable a * command n & v comment n * commercial a * commit v * commitment n committee n common a communicate v communication n * communism n * communist n & a companion n company n compare v * compass n * compensate v compete v connection n * conscience n * consensus n consequence n * conservation n * conservative a consider v * considerate a consideration n consist v * consistent a constant a * constitution n * construct v construction n consult v * consultant n * consume v
* condemn v conduct v conductor n confident a * confidential a conference n confirm v * conflict n confuse v * congratulate v congratulation n connect v control v & n * controversial a convenience n convenient a * conventional a conversation n * convey v * convince v cook n & v cooker n cookie n cool a copy n & v corn n corner n corporation n correct v & a correction n * correspond v * corrupt a & v cost n cosy a cottage n cotton n & a
contain v * container n contemporary a content n content a continent n continue v * contradict v * contradictory a contrary n & a * contribute v contribution n couple n courage n course n court n courtyard n cousin n cover n & v cow n * crash v & n crayon n crazy a * cream n create v creature n credit n * crew n crime n criminal n
* criterion (pl criteria) crop n cross n & v * crossing n crossroads n crowd n & v
n cough n & v could modal v count v * counter n country n countryside n cup n cupboard n * cure n & v * curious a * currency n * curriculum n curtain n * cushion n custom n customer n * customs n cut (cut, cut) v & n cycle v cyclist n D
dad = daddy n daily a, ad & n * dam n damage n & v damp a & n dance n & v danger n dangerous a dare v & modal v dark n & a darkness n * dash v & n data n * database n
cruel a cry n & v * cube n * cubic a * cuisine n culture n date n & v daughter n * dawn n day n dead a * deadline n deaf a deal n dear a death n * debate n & v debt n * decade n decide v decision n * declare v * decline v decorate v * decoration n decrease v deed n deep a & ad deer n defeat v
defence (Am defense) defend v degree n * delay n & v * delete v & n * deliberately ad
n * delicate a delicious a *delight n delighted a * deliver v demand v dentist n
department (Dept.) * departure n depend v * deposit v & n * depth n describe v description n desert vt & n deserve v design n, v & n desire v & n desk n * desperate a dessert n * destination n destroy v detective n determine v develop v development n devote v devotion n * diagram n disabled a disadvantage n disagree v disagreement n disappear v * disappoint v
n dial v
dialogue (Am dialog) n diamond n diary n dictation n dictionary n die v diet n differ v difference n different a difficult a difficulty n dig (dug, dug) v * digest v * digital a * dignity n * dilemma n * dimension n dinner n dinosaur n * dioxide n dip v * diploma n direct a & v direction n director n *directory n dirty a disability n * diverse v divide v division n divorce v * dizzy a do (did, done) v
disappointed a disaster n discount n * discourage v discover v discovery n *discrimination n discuss v discussion n disease n *disgusting a dish n disk = disc n dislike v dismiss v distance n distant a distinction n distinguish v * distribute v district n disturb v * disturbing a dive v dress n & v drill n & v
drink (drank, drunk) v drive (drove, driven) v driver n drop n & v drug n drum n drunk a dry v & a duck n * due a
doctor n document n dog n doll n dollar n * donate v door n
dormitory (dorm) n * dot n double a & n doubt n & v down prep & ad *download n & v downstairs ad downtown ad, n & a dozen n Dr = doctor n * draft n & v drag v
draw (drew, drawn) v * drawback n drawer n
dream (dreamt, dreamt或-ed, -ed) n & v earn v earth n earthquake n east a, ad & n Easter n eastern a easy a
eat (ate, eaten) v * ecology n edge n * edition n editor n
* dull a dumpling n during prep dusk n dust n dustbin n dusty a duty n
DVD = digital versatile disk * dynamic a * dynasty n E
each a & pron * eager a eagle n ear n early a & ad embarrass v embassy n emergency n * emperor n employ v empty a encourage v encouragement n end n & v * ending n * endless a enemy n energetic a energy n engine n engineer n enjoy v enjoyable a
n educate v educator n education n * effect n effort n egg n eggplant n either a, conj & ad elder n * elect v electric a electrical a electricity n * electronic a * elegant elephant n else ad e-mail n & v envy v & n equal a & v * equality n * equip v equipment n eraser n error n * erupt v escape n & v especially ad essay n Europe n European a & n * evaluate v even ad evening n event n * eventually ad
* enlarge v enough n, a & ad * enquiry n enter v * enterprise n * entertainment n enthusiastic a entire a entrance n * entry n envelope n environment n examine v example n excellent a except prep exchange n excite v excuse n & v exercise n & v exhibition n exist v existence n exit n * expand expect v expectation n * expense n expensive a experience n experiment n expert n explain v explanation n * explicit a explode v
ever ad every a everybody pron everyday a everyone pron everything pron everywhere ad evidence n * evident a * evolution n exact a
exam = examination extra a extraordinary a extreme a eye n eyesight n F
face n & v facial a fact n factory n * fade v fail v & n failure n fair a fair n * faith n fall (fell, fallen) v fall (Am) = autumn false a familiar a family n famous a fan n
n * explore n export n & v * expose v express v & n expression n * extension n farm n farmer n fast a & ad * fasten v fat n & a father n fault n
favour (Am favor) n favourite (Am favorite) a & n fax n & v fear n * feast n feather n * federal a fee n
feed (fed, fed) v feel (felt, felt) v feeling n fellow n female a & n fence n * ferry n festival n & a fetch v fever n few pron & a * fibre (Am fiber) n * fiction n field n fierce a
* fancy n, v & a fantastic a * fantasy n
far (farther, farthest或further, furthest) a fare n
fight (fought, fought) n & v * figure n & v file n fill v film n & v final a * finance
find (found, found) v fine a fine v finger n * fingernail n finish v & n fire n & v * fireworks n firm n firm a fish n & v fisherman n fist n fit a &v fix v flag n flame n flash n flashlight n flat n flat a
* flee (fled, fled) v * flexible a
flesh n flight n * float v flood n & v floor n flour n foreign a foreigner n
* foresee (forsaw, forseen) v forest n forever ad
forget (forgot, forgot/forgotten) v flow v flower n flu n * fluency a fluent a
fly (flew, flown) v fly n focus v & n fog n foggy a fold v folk a follow v fond a food n fool n & v foolish a foot (pl feet) n football n for prep & conj
* forbid (forbade, forbidden) force v forecast n & v forehead n fresh a * friction n
fridge = refrigerator n friend n friendly a friendship n
v * forgetful a
forgive (forgave, forgiven) fork n form n & v *format n * former a * fortnight n fortunate a * fortune n forty num forward ad found v * fountain n fox n franc n * fragile a * fragrant a * framework n free a freedom n freeway n
freeze (froze, frozen) v * freezing a frequent a game n garage n garbage n garden n garlic n * garment n
v frighten v frog n from prep front a & n * frontier n frost n fruit n fry v fuel n full a fun n & a function n & v * fundamental a * funeral n funny a fur n * furnished a furniture n future n G gain v * gallery n * gallon n glove n glue n
go (went, gone) v * goal n goat n god n gold n & a golden a golf n
good (better, best) a * goods n goose (pl geese) n
gas n gate n * gather v * gay a general a & n generation n generous a gentle a gentleman n geography n * geometry n gesture n get (got, got) v gift n gifted a giraffe n girl n
give (gave, given) v glad a * glance v * glare v glass n * globe n glory n * graph n grasp v grass n * grateful a * gravity n great a & ad greedy a green a & n greengrocer n * greet v greeting n grey (Am gray) a
* govern v government n grade n * gradual a graduate v graduation n grain n gram n grammar n * grand a grandchild n granddaughter n grandma = grandmother n grandpa = grandfather n grandparents n grandson n granny n grape n H habit n hair n * haircut n half a & n hall n ham n hamburger n hammer n hand n & v handbag n * handful n handkerchief n handle n & v handsome a handwriting n * handy a
hang (hung, hung或-ed, -ed) v
* grill n * grocer n grocery n ground n group n
grow (grew, grown) v * growth n * guarantee v guard n guess v guest n guidance n guide n guilty a guitar n gun n
gym = gymnasium n gymnastics n hat n * hatch v hate v & n
have (has, had, had) v he pron head n & v headache n * headline n
headmaster / mistress n health n healthy a hear (heard, heard) v * hearing n heart n heat n heaven n heavy a heel n
happen v happiness n happy a
harbour (Am barbor) n hard ad & a hardly ad * hardship n hardworking a harm n & v harmful a * harmony n harvest n & v herself pron hesitate v hi int
hide (hid, hidden) v high a & ad highway n hill n him pron himself pron hire v his pron history n hit (hit, hit) n & v hobby n
hold (held, held) v hole n holiday n * holy a home n & ad homeland n hometown n homework n honest a honey n
height n helicopter n hello int * helmet n help n & v helpful a hen n her pron * herb n here ad hero n hers pron horse n hospital n host n & v hostess n hot a hotdog n hotel n hour n house n housewife n housework n how ad
however ad & conj * howl v hug v huge a human a & n human being n humorous a
humour (Am humor) hunger n hungry a hunt v hunter n
n honour (Am honor) n & v * hook n & v hope n & v hopeful a hopeless a horrible a I I pron ice n ice-cream n idea n identity n * identification n idiom n if conj * ignore v ill a illegal a illness n imagine v immediately ad * immigration n * import v & n importance n important a impossible a * impress v impression n improve v in prep & ad inch n incident n include v income n increase v & n indeed a
* hurricane n hurry v
hurt (hurt, hurt) v husband n * hydrogen n
independence n independent a indicate v industry n influence n & v * inform v information n * initial a injure v injury n ink n inn n innocent a insect n insert v inside prep & ad insist v inspect v * inspire v instant a instead ad institute n * institution n instruct v instruction n instrument n insurance n * insure v intelligence n * intend v
intention n interest n interesting a international a Internet n interpreter n interrupt v * interval n interview n & v into prep introduce v introduction n invent v invention n invitation n invite v iron n & v * irrigation n island n it pron its pron itself pron J jacket n jam n jar n jaw n jazz n jeans n kilometre n kind n kind a kindergarten n kindness n king n
jeep n * jet n jewellery n job n * jog v join v joke n journalist n journey n joy n judge n & v judgement n juice n jump n & v * jungle n junior a just a & ad justice n K
kangaroo n keep (kept, kept) kettle n key n keyboard n kick v & n kid n kill v kilo n kilogram n last a & v late a & ad * latter n laugh n & v laughter n * laundry n
v kingdom n kiss n & v kitchen n kite n knee n
knife (pl knives) n knock n & v
know (knew, known) v knowledge n L
lab = laboratory n labour (Am labor) n * lack n & v lady n lake n lamb n * lame a lamp n land n & v language n * lantern n lap n large a level n * liberty n * liberation n * librarian n library n license n lid n lie n & v lie v
life (pl lives) n lift v & n light n, v & a
law n lawyer n lay (laid, laid) v lazy a
lead (led, led) v & n leader n leaf (pl leaves) n * league n leak v
learn (learnt, learnt) least n leather n leave (left, left) v lecture n left a, ad & n leg n legal a lemon n & a lemonade n lend (lent, lent) v length n lesson n let (let, let) v letter n load n * loaf n local a lock n & v lonely a long a & ad look n & v link v & n loose a lorry n * loss n lose (lost, lost) v
lightning n like v & prep likely a limit v line n & v link v lion n lip n liquid n & a list n & v listen v literature n literary a litre (Am liter) n litter v
little (less, least) a live v & a lively a * maid n mail n & v mailbox n main a mainland n major a majority n
make (made, made) v make n male a & n man (pl men) n manage v manager n mankind n * manner n
many (more, most) pron & a map n * maple n
lot n loud a * lounge n love n & v lovely a low a & ad luck n lucky a luggage n lunch n lung n M machine n mad a
madam / madame n magazine n magic a material n
mathematics = math / maths * matter n & v * mature a * maximum a & n may modal v maybe ad me pron meal n
mean (meant, meant) v meaning n * means n * meanwhile ad measure v meat n medal n * media n medical a
n * marathon n * marble n march n & v mark n & v market n marriage n marry v * mask n & v * mass n master v mat n match v & n * merchant a & n * merciful a mercy n * merely ad merry a * mess n message n * messy a metal n & a method n
metre (Am meter) n * microscope n * microwave n middle n midnight n might modal v mild a mile n milk n & v millionaire n mind n & v mine pron mine n & v * mineral n
medicine n * medium n
meet (met, met) v & n meeting n * melon n member n * memorial n memory n mend v mental a mention n & v menu n minute n mirror n miss v miss n missile n * mist n
mistake (mistook, mistaken) v & n mistaken a
misunderstand (misunderstood, misunderstood) v mix v mixture n mm = millimetre n * mobile a model n modem n modern a modest a mom = mum n moment n
mommy = mummy n money n monitor n monkey n
minibus n * minimum a * minister n * ministry n minority n minus prep & a month n * monument n moon n * mop n & v moral a & n
more (much, many) a, ad & n morning n * Moslem n mosquito n mother n motherland n * motivation n * motor n motorcycle n * motto n mountain n * mountainous a * mourn v mouse (pl mice) n moustache n mouth n move v movement n movie n Mr. (mister) n Mrs. (mistress) n Ms. n mud n muddy multiply v murder v museum n mushroom n music n * musical a & n musician n
must modal v * mustard n * mutton n my pron myself pron N nail n name n & v narrow a nation n national a nationality n * nationwide ad native a natural a nature n * navy n near a, ad & prep nearby a nearly ad neat a necessary a neck n necklace n need n & modal v needle n * negotiate v
neighbour (Am neighbor)
n neighbourhood
(Am neighborhood) n neither a nephew n nervous a nest n net n network n never ad new a news n newspaper n next a & ad nice a niece n night n no ad & a No. = number n * noble a nobody n & pron nod v noise n noisy a none pron noodle n noon n nor conj normal n & a north a, ad & n northeast n ocean n Oceania n o’clock n of prep off prep & ad * offence n
northern a northwest n nose n not ad note n & v notebook n nothing n, ad & v notice n & v novel n * novelist n now ad nowadays ad nowhere ad nuclear a * numb a number n nurse n nursery n nut n * nutrition n O obey v object n observe v * obtain v * obvious a * occupation n occupy v * occur v operator n opinion n * oppose v opposite n & a optimistic a * optional a
offer n & v office n officer n official n & a * offshore a often ad oh int oil n & v * oilfield n O.K. ad old a
Olympic(s) a & n on prep & ad once n, ad & conj one pron oneself pron onion n only a & ad onto prep open a & v * opening n * opera n operate v operation n outside n, ad & prep * outspoken a * outstanding a * outward (s) ad * oval n & ad over prep & ad overcoat n overcome v * overhead a * overlook v * overweight a * owe v
or conj oral a orange n & a * orbit n order n & v ordinary a * organ n
organize (Am organize) organization n * origin n other pron & a otherwise ad ought modal v our pron ours pron ourselves pron out ad * outcome n outdoors ad outer a outgoing a outing n * outline n * output n painting n pair n palace n pale a * pan n * pancake n panda n * panic a & v paper n * paperwork n paragraph n * parallel n
v own a & v owner n * ownership n ox (pl oxen) n oxygen n P pace n pacific a pack n & v package n * packet n * paddle n page n pain n painful a paint n & v painter n * passive a passport n past ad, n & prep * patent n path n patience n patient n patient a pattern n * pause n & v pavement n
pay (paid, paid) v & n P.E. = physical education P.C. = personal computer pea n peace n peaceful a peach n
n n parcel n pardon n parent n park n park v parking n parrot n part n, a & v *participate v * particular a * partly ad partner n part-time a & ad party n pass v passage n passenger n * passer-by n perfect a * perform v * performance n * performer n * perfume n perhaps ad period n * permanent a permission n * permit v & n person n personal a * personnel n personally ad persuade v * pest n pet n petrol n
pear n * pedestrian n * phenomenon (pl phenomena) n phone = telephone v & n pen n pencil n pence n penny n * pension n people n pepper n per prep percent n percentage n pick v picnic n & v picture n pie n piece n pig n * pile n * pill n pillow n pilot n * pin n & v pine n pineapple n ping-pong n pink a * pint n pioneer n pipe n pity n place n & v plain a plan n & v plane n planet n
photo = photograph n photograph n photographer n phrase n physical a physician n physicist n physics n * pianist n piano n pleasant a please v pleased a pleasure n plenty n * plot v & n * plug n plus v & prep p.m. / pm, P. M. /PM n pocket n poem n poet n point v & n * poison n * poisonous a * pole n police n policeman / woman
(pl policemen / women) policy n * polish v polite a political a * politician n
n plant v & n plastic a plate n platform n play v & n playground n pop = popular a popcorn n popular a population n pork n * porridge n port n * portable a * porter n position n * positive a * possess v * possession n possibility n possible a post n post v & n postage n postcard n postcode n * poster n
postman (pl postmen) * postpone v pot n potato n * potential a pound n pour v powder n power n
n * politics n pollute v pollution n pond n pool n poor a powerful a practical a practice n & v
practice (Am practice) praise n & v * pray v * prayer n * precious a * precise a * predict v prefer v * preference n * pregnant a * prejudice n * premier n * preparation n prepare v * prescription n present a & v present n * presentation n * preserve v president n * press v * press n pressure n pretend v pretty a prevent v preview v
v * previous a price n pride n primary a * primitive a * principle n print v prison n prisoner n private a * privilege n prize n probably ad problem n * procedure n process n & v produce v product n production n * profession n professor n profit n
programme (Am program) progress n & v * prohibit v project n promise n & v * promote v pronounce v pronunciation n Q
* quake n & v * qualification n quality n quantity n quarrel v & n
n proper a properly ad protect v protection n proud a prove v provide v province n * psychology n pub n public a & n publish v pull v & n * pulse n pump v * punctual a * punctuation n punish v punishment n pupil n * purchase v * pure a purple n & a purpose n purse n push n & v put (put, put) v puzzle n * pyramid n
* rainbow n raincoat n * rainfall n rainy a raise v * random a
quarter n queen n question v & n * questionnaire n * queue n & v quick a & ad quiet a * quilt n * quit v quite ad quiz n R rabbit n race v & n * racial a * radiation n radio n * radioactive a * radium n * rag n * rail n railway n rain n & v receiver n recent a * reception n * receptionist n * recipe n recite v
recognize (Am recognize) * recommend v record n & v recorder n recover v * recreation n
v * range n & v rank n rapid a * rare a rat n * rate n & v rather ad * raw a * ray n * razor n reach v react v read (read, read) v reading n ready a real a reality n
realize (Am realize) v really ad reason v & n reasonable a
* rebuild (rebuilt, rebuilt) receipt n receive v * reject v * relate v relation n relationship n * relative n relax v * relay n & v * relevant a reliable a relief n * religion n * religious a
v recycle v * rectangle n & a red n & a reduce v * refer v * referee n * reference n * reflect v reform v & n * refresh v refrigerator n refuse v regard v & n * regardless a * register n & v regret n & v regular a * regulation n * request n require v requirement n * rescue v research n * resemble v * reservation n * reserve n & v * resign v * resist v respect v & n respond v responsibility n rest n & v restaurant n * restriction n result n retell v
rely v remain v * remark n remember v remind v remote a remove v rent n & v repair n & v repeat v replace v reply n report n & v reporter n * represent v * representative n republic n * reputation n * ridiculous a
ride (rode, ridden) v & n right n, a & ad ring (rang, rung) v & n * rigid a * ripe a * ripen v rise (rose, risen) v risk n & v river n road n roast v * rob v robot n rock n rocket n role n * roll v & n
retire v return v review v & n revision n * revolution n reward n * rewind v * rhyme n & v rice n rich a
* rid (rid, rid或ridded, ridded) riddle n * royal a rubber n rubbish n rude a * rugby n * ruin v & n rule n & v ruler n run (ran, run) v rush v S
* sacred a * sacrifice v sad a sadness n safe a safety n sail n & v sailor n salad n salary n sale n salesgirl n
v roof n room n * rooster n * root n rope n rose n * rot v * rough a round ad, prep & a * roundabout a & n * routine n row n & v sand n sandwich n satellite n satisfaction n satisfy v * saucer n sausage n save v
say (said, said) v saying n * scan v * scar n * scare v scarf n scene n scenery n * skeptical a schedule n & v school n scholar n scholarship n schoolbag n schoolboy / girl n schoolmate n
salesman / woman
(pl salesmen / women) n salt n salty a * salute n & v same n & a * scratch v & n scream n screen n * sculpture n sea n * seagull n * seal n search n & v * seashell n seaside n season n seat n * seaweed n second n secret n secretary n * section n secure * security n see (saw, seen) v seed n * seek v seem v * seize v seldom ad select v self n selfish a sell (sold, sold) v * semicircle n
science n scientific a scientist n scissors n * scold v score n & v * seminar n send (sent, sent) v senior a & n sense n sensitive a sentence n separate v & a * separation n serious a servant n serve v service n * session n set (set, set) v & n settle v * settlement n * settler n several pron & a * severe a
sew (sewed, sewn / sewed) sex n * shabby a shade n shadow n
shake (shook, shaken) v shall (should) modal v shallow a shame n shape n & v share v
v shark n sharp a * sharpen v * sharpener n
shave (shaved, shaved / shaven) v * shaver n she pron sheep (pl sheep) n sheet n
shelf (pl shelves) n * shelter n
shine (shone, shone) v ship n & v shirt n shock v shoe n
shoot (shot, shot) v & n shop v & n shopkeeper n shopping n shore n short a shortcoming n * shortly ad shorts n * shot n should modal v shoulder n shout n & v
show (showed, shown / showed) single a
sink (sank, sunk) v & n sir n sister n sit (sat, sat) v situation n
v & n shower n
* shrink (shrank, shrunk或shrunk, shrunken) v shut (shut, shut) v * shuttle n shy a sick a sickness n side n
* sideroad (Am sidewalk) n * sideway n * sideways ad sigh v & n sight n sightseeing n signal n * signature n * significance n silence n silent a silk n silly a silver n similar a simple a simplify v
since ad, conj & prep * sincerely ad sing (sang, sung) v smart a
smell (smell, smelt或-ed, -ed) v & n smile n & v * smog n smoke n & v
size n skate v * skateboard n ski n & v skill n skilful a skin n * skip v skirt n sky n * skyscraper n slave n * slavery n sleep n
sleep (slept, slept) sleepy a sleeve n * slice n * slide n & v slight a * slim a * slip n slow ad small a solid a & n some a & pron somebody pron somehow ad someone pron something pron sometimes ad somewhere ad son n song n soon ad * sorrow n
v smoker n smooth a snake n * sneaker n * sneeze v * sniff v snow n & v snowy a so ad & conj soap n * sob n & v soccer n social a * socialism n * socialist a society n sock n * socket n sofa n soft a software n soil n * solar a soldier n speaker n * spear n special a * specialist n * specific a speech n speed n & v spell v spelling n
spend (spent, spent) * spin v & n spirit n
v sorry a sort v & n * soul n sound v & n soup n sour a south a, ad & n southeast n southern a southwest n * souvenir n
* sow (sowed, sown / -ed) v space n spaceship v * spade n spare a sparrow n
speak (spoke, spoken) v squirrel n * stable a stadium n * staff n stage n * stain n * stainless a stair n stamp n
stand (stood, stood) v & n standard n & a star n stare v start v * starvation n * starve v state n station n
* spiritual a spit v splendid a * split v spoken a spokesman / woman
(pl spokesmen / women) n * sponsor n spoon n * spoonful n sport n spot n & v * spray n & v
spread (spread, spread) v spring n spy n & v square n & a * squeeze n steep a step n & v * steward n * stewardess n
stick (stuck, stuck) v & n still a & ad * stocking n stomach n stone n stop n & v * storage n store n & v storm n story n * stout a stove n straight a & ad
* straightforward a & adv
statement n * statesman / woman (pl statesmen / women) n * statistics n * statue n status n stay n & v * steady a steak n
steal (stole, stolen) v steam n steel n
* strike (struck, struck / stricken) v & n * string n strong a struggle v * stubborn a student n studio n study v & n stupid a * style n subject n * subjective a * submit v * subscribe v * substitute v succeed v success n successful a such ad, pron & a * suck v sudden a suffer v * suffering n
* strait n strange a stranger n straw n strawberry n stream n street n * strength n * strengthen v * stress n & v strict a
* suite n summary n summer n sun n * sunburnt a sunlight n sunny a sunshine n super a * superb a * superior a & n supermarket n supper n supply v & n support v & n suppose v * supreme a * surplus n sure a & ad surface n * surgeon n surprise v & n * surround v surrounding a
sugar n suggest v suggestion n suit v & n suitable a suitcase n
* swear (swore, sworn) v sweat n sweater n
sweep (swept, swept) v sweet n & a
swell (swelled, swollen) v * swift a
swim (swam, swum) v * swing v & n * switch v & n * sword n symbol n * sympathy n * symphony n * symptom n system n * systematic a T table n table tennis n * tablet n tail n * tailor n
take (took, taken) v tale n * talent n talk n & v tall a * tank n
survive v * survival n suspect n * suspension n swallow v * swap v tap n tape n * target n & v task n taste n & v * tasteless a tasty a * tax n taxi n * taxpayer n tea n
teach (taught, taught) v teacher n team n * teamwork n * teapot n
tear (tore, torn) v & n * tease v * technical a * technique n technology n teenager n telephone n & v * telescope n television n tell (told, told) v temperature n * temple n * temporary a * tend v
* tendency n tennis n * tense a * tension n tent n * tentative term n * terminal a & n terrible a * terrify v * terror n test v & n text n textbook n than conj thank v & n * thankful a
that a, pron, conj & ad the art
theatre (Am theater) n * theft n their pron theirs pron them pron * theme n themselves pron then ad * theoretical a * theory n there int, n & ad tiger n * tight a till conj & prep time n & v timetable n * tin n
therefore ad * thermos n these a & pron they pron thick a
thief (pl thieves) n thin a thing n
think (thought, thought) * thinking n * thirst n this a & pron * thorough a those a & pron though conj thought n thread n * thrill n & v * thriller n throat n
through prep & ad * throughout prep throw (threw, thrown) v thunder n & v * thunderstorm n thus ad tick v ticket n tidy a & v tie v & n toothbrush n toothpaste n top n topic n * tortoise n total a, n & v
v tiny a * tip n & v * tire v tired a * tiresome a * tissue n title n touch v * tough a tour n * tourism n tourist n * tournament n toward(s) prep to prep toast v & n tobacco n today ad & n together ad toilet n * tolerate v tomato n tomb n
tomorrow ad & n ton n tongue n tonight ad & n too ad tool n
tooth (pl teeth) n toothache n * transparent a transport n & v * trap n & v travel n & v traveller n treasure n * treat v treatment n tree n * tremble v * trend n * trial n
towel n tower n town n toy n * track n * tractor n trade n & v tradition n traditional a traffic n train n & v training n * tram n * transform v translate v translation n translator n * turkey n turn v & n * turning n tutor n
TV = television twice ad twin n * twist v & n type v typewriter n * typical a * typhoon n
n triangle n & ad trick n trip n trolleybus n troop n trouble vt & n * troublesome a trousers n truck n & v true a truly ad * trunk n trust v truth n try v T-shirt n * tube n * tune n
understand (understood, understood) v * undertake
(undertook, undertaken) * underwear n * unemployment n unfair a * unfit a * unfortunate a uniform n * union n * unique a unit n * unite v * universal a universe n university n unless conj
v typist n tyre (Am tire) n U ugly a umbrella n * unable a * unbearable a * unbelievable a * uncertain a uncle n
* uncomfortable a * unconditional a * unconscious a under ad & prep underground a & n * underline v
* urban a * urge v * urgent a use n & v used a useful a useless a user n usual a V
vacation n * vacant a *vague a * vain n * valid a * valley n valuable a
* unlike prep * unrest n until prep & conj unusual a * unwilling a up ad, a., n & prep value n * variety n various a vase n vast a
VCD=versatile compact disk n * update v & n upon prep * upper a * upset a upstairs ad * upward (s) ad * via prep * vice n * victim n victory n video n * videophone n view n village n villager n vinegar n * violate v * violence n violent a violin n * violinist n * virtue n * virus n * visa n visit n & v visitor n visual a * vital a * vivid a vocabulary n
vegetable n vehicle n * version n * vertical a very ad vest n voyage n W * wag v wage n waist n wait v waiter n waiting-room n waitress n
wake (woke, woken) walk n & v wall n wallet n * walnut n wander v want v war n * ward n * warehouse n warm a * warmth n warn v wash n & v
v voice n volcano n volleyball n * voluntary a * volunteer n & v * vote v * wax n way n we pron web n website n weak a weakness n wealth n wealthy a
wear (wore, worn) v weather n * wedding n * weed n week n weekday n weekend n * weekly a * weep v weigh v weight n
welcome int, n, v & a * welfare n
well (better, best) ad, a & int well n west a, ad & n western a * westward(s) ad wet a whale n what pron & a
washroom n waste n & v watch v & n water n & v watermelon n wave n & v
whatever conj & pron wheat n wheel n when conj & ad whenever conj where ad wherever conj whether conj which pron & a whichever pron while conj & n whisper v whistle n white a & n who pron whole a whom pron whose pron why ad & int wide a widespread a * widow n wife n wild a wildlife n will n
will (would) modal v willing a win (won, won) v wind n
wind (wound, wound) v * worn a window n windy n wine n wing n winner n winter n * wipe v wire n wisdom n wise a wish n & v with prep * withdraw v within prep without prep * witness v & n wolf (pl wolves) n woman (pl women) n wonder v & n wonderful a wood n wool n * woollen a word n work n & v worker n world n worldwide a worm n yours pron
yourself (pl yourselves) youth n yummy a Z zebra n
pron worried a worry n & v worth a * worthwhile a * worthy a would modal v wound v & n * wrestle v * wrinkle n wrist n
write (wrote, written) wrong a X X-ray n Y yard n * yawn v year n * yell v yellow a yes ad
yesterday n & ad yet ad yoghurt n you pron young a your pron zero n & num zip v & n * zipper n * zone n zoo n * zoom v
v
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