下学期高一英语期中模拟试题01
一．听力（共15分）
第一节（共五小题，每题1分）
1. Where are the two speakers probably?
A, At a concert. B. At a restaurant. C. In a cinema 2. How did the man like his trip?
A. Exciting B. enjoyable C. Unpleasant 3. What did the man doing now?
A. Reading newspaper B. Doing homework. C. Waiting for the girl 4. How much will the woman pay?
A. 180 dollars B. 240 dollars C. 300 dollars 5. What are they talking about?
A. The book B. the coat C. The toy
第二节
听第六段材料，回答第6-7题。 6. What is the man?
A. A repairman. B. A salesman C. A policeman 7. What will the woman do next?
A. Doing some shopping. B. Call her friend. C. Wait at the shop. 听第七段材料，回答第8-10题。 8. What kind of food will they have?
A. Sichuan food B. Canton food C. Shangdong food 9. When will they meet?
A. At 5:20 B. At 5:40 C. At 6:00 10. What will the man do next?
A. Go to the bank B. Call the restaurant. C. Book the tickets. 听第8段材料，回答第11-13题。
11. Which bus did the woman get on at last?
A. No. 619 B. No. 813 C. No. 822 12. Why did the woman fail to visit the museum?
A. She missed the bus. B. The bus broke down. C. She took a wrong bus. 13. When did the museum close?
A. At 5:00 B. At 5:15 C. At 5:30 听第9段材料，回答第14-15题。
14. What is the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Friends B. Classmates C. Strangers 15. What will the woman do next? A. Call the police station B. Walk to the school C. Go to the bus station 二．单项选择（共10分）
16. ---There are very few pandas living in ____ wild now. --- That’s true. Most pandas are living in _____ zoos. A. the; the B. the ; \\ C. \\;the D. \\;\\
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17. My sister want to work in the power station which _____ still _____.
A. is; building B. has; been built C. is; being built D. is; to be built 18. Recently I bought an old Japanese car, _____ was very reasonable..
A. which price B. the price of which C. its price D. the price of whose 19. We are not allowed _____ at school. A. smoking B. to smoke
C. to have smoked D. to be smoked
20. Is ____ any possibility that we can get there in time? A. it B. there C. that D. this
21. The author of the book is almost unknown _____ young people. A. as B. of C. to D. by
22. As a result of the serious flood, two-thirds of the buildings in the area _____.
A. need repairing B. needs to repair C. needs repairing D. need repaired 23. ---Catherine, I have cleaned the room for you.
--- Thanks. You _____ it. I could manage it myself.
A. needn’t to B. needn’t have done C. mustn’t do D. shouldn’t have done
24. I respect his _____ to teaching because his lessons were always well-prepared and clearly delivered.
A. attention B. introduction C. relation D. devotion 25 ---Did you enjoy yourself at the party?
--- Yes, I have never been to _____ one before.
A. a more excited B. the most excited C. a more exciting D. the most exciting 三．完形填空（共20分）
Is the world really going mad? 26._____day I was sitting in a restaurant 27._____ a quick drink and a talk with a few friends when it suddenly 28._____ me that almost everyone in the restaurant was smoking. It wasn’t long 29._____ the whole room was 30._____ with smoke. I asked with an apology for 31._____ to open a window to stop myself 32._____!
Nowadays air pollution is something that hardly question any more. However, I still can’t walk down the street in any of the big cities without 33._____ that people are 34._____ the air pollution. It is time for the government departments of the world to introduce emission(废气排放) controls on all cars and 35._____ the public transport system(公共交通体系) to encourage people to
36._____ their cars at home. A friend of mine takes flying lesson each morning and it really makes him 37._____ when he climbs above the smog layer(烟雾) and looks down 38._____ it and thinks: “I’m breathing that!” This kind of 39._____ results from the bad management of resources. Waste things can 40._____ should, be treated properly. House building, road 41._____, and industrial development are all earthmoving (or earth-reducing) operations and can change the balances of 42._____ created over millions of years. I would like to 43._____serious studies done on all these main works before they are built. Also, there should be 44._____ national parks set up to keep the most beautiful parts of our countries in their natural 45._____.
26.A.The other B. Another C. Every D. Each 27.A.asking for B. drinking C. having D. buying 28.A.seemed B. struck C. sank D. showed 29.A.ago B. after C. before D. now
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30.A.full B. filled C. crowed D. parked
31. A. promise B. help C. suggestion D. permission 32.A.standing B. sitting C. talking D. dying 33.A.thinking B. persuading C. deciding D. learning 34.A.suffering B. dying C. walking D. standing 35.A.increase B. reduce C. improve D. raise 36.A.wash B. repair C. drive D. leave 37.A. sick B. tired C. foolish D. excited 38.A.on B. at C. from D. for
39.A.discussion B. question C. pollution D. operation 40.A.but B. yet C. still D. and 41.A.work B. construction C. building D. setting 42.A.life B. mind C. human being D. plants 43.A.see B. start C. enjoy D. pay 44.A.few B. any C. more D. no 45.A.situation B. states C. soils D. places
四．阅读理解（共30分）
A
How Americans Began to Eat Tomatoes
People have strange ideas about food. For example, the tomato is a kind of very delicious vegetable. It is one of useful plants that can be prepared in many ways. It has rich nutrition and vitamin in it. But in the 18th century, Americans never ate tomatoes. They grew them in their gardens because tomato plants are so pretty. But they thought the vegetable was poisonous (有毒的). They called tomatoes “poison apples.”
President Thomas Jefferson, however, knew that tomatoes were good to eat. He was a learned man. He had been to Paris, where he learned to love the taste of tomatoes. He grew many kinds of tomatoes in his garden. The President taught his cook a way for a cream of tomato soup. This beautiful pink soup was served at the President’s party. The guests thought the soup tasted really good. They never thought their president would serve his honored guests poison apples. Jefferson never spoke to his honored (忠实的) guests about the fact.
46. After you read the passage, which of the following do you think is true? A. Americans never ate tomatoes after they began to plant them. B. Americans didn’t eat tomatoes before 19th century. C. Even now Americans don’t eat tomatoes.
D. In the 18th century Americans ate a lot of tomatoes.
47. The passage tells us that Jefferson was a President who learned to love the taste of tomatoes .
A. while he was in Paris B. when he was a little boy C. because his parents told him so D. from books
48. According to the text, _______ made the beautiful pink soup served at the President’s party? A. the President himself B. a French cook
C. the President’s cook D. the President’s wife
49. From the passage we know all the honored guests invited by Jefferson were . - 3 -
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A. people from other countries B. from France C. people of his own country D. men only
50. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A. All of the guests knew the soup that was served at the President’s party was made of
tomatoes.
B. All of the guests thought the soup which was prepared by the President’s cook was nice. C. All of the guests thought the taste of the beautiful pink soup was nice.
D. None of the guests knew that their president would serve his honored guests poison apples.
B
Zoos have been around for centuries — and they’ve changed a lot over the years. In the Middle Ages, wealthy people kept animals in their gardens. Public animal parks appeared in European cities in the late 1700s and early 1800s. The Philadelphia Zoo, the first in the United States, opened in 1874.
Until a few decades (十年) ago, most zoos were organized by creatures — monkeys in one area, cats in another, birds somewhere else, just like museum collections. In recent years, zoos have instead begun grouping animals that would normally interact (互相作用) in the wild. Moreover, instead of closing animals behind bars, designers are creating landscapes like the environments in which these creatures would naturally be found. Nearby signs provide information about the animals and their habitats in parts of the world where they normally live. The Denver Zoo’s new Predator Ridge exhibit, for example, aims to teach visitors about Africa. Eight acres of land provide homes for 14 animal species, including lions, porcupines, cranes, and wild dogs. Plants from the region grow alongside African-like landform. Ten-foot-tall mounds (土墩) give lions a place from which to survey their surroundings, just as they would do in the wild. Landscape design makes visitors to the Denver Zoo’s Predator Ridge exhibit feel like they’re really in Africa. Animals in Predator Ridge can’t actually be mixed with one another, for safety reasons. But hidden deep channels and other smart features allow visitors to see all the animals at once. Different species can see each other too. 51. What is the passage mainly about? A. The safety problem of zoos. B. The living habits of zoo animals. C. Changes of zoos over the time. D. Protection of zoo animals.
52. Give the correct order of the following things according to time. a. Different species were kept in a group. b. Zoos were organized by species.
c. Natural environments were created in zoos. d. Animals were kept in people’s gardens. A. b; d; c; a B. d; a; c; b C. b; d; a; c D. d; b; a; c 53. In the Denver Zoo ten-foot-tall mounds are built to _____. A. protect the safety of visitors
B. create a natural environment for lions C. separate lions from other animals
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D. offer visitors a better view of lions
54. The underlined part “the region” in Paragraph 3 probably refers to _____. A. the Denver Zoo B. the Predator Ridge exhibit C. Africa D. the ten-foot-tall mounds 55. We can learn from the passage that _____.
A. the earliest zoos were probably rich people’s gardens B. the Philadelphia Zoo is the first zoo in the world C. the new Predator Ridge exhibit is held in Africa D. more animals will be kept in zoos in the future
C
Tom Brennan was working in a Philadelphia office building when he noticed a black bag. The bag contained a book.
This chance discovery ended a 12-day search by the Library Company of Philadelphia for a historical treasure-a 120-page diary kept 190 years age by Deborah Logan, \"a woman who knew everybody in her day,\" James Green ,the librarian told the magazine American Libraries.
Most of the diary is a record of big events in Philadelphia ,It also includes a description of British soldiers burning Washington .D. C in the war of 1812. She describes President James
Madison on horseback as \"perfectly shaking with fear\" during the troubled days. George Washington, she writes, mistook her for the wife of a French man, and praised her excellent English ．The adventure of the lost book began September 4 when Cory Luxmoore arrived from Eng- land to
deliver the diary of his ancestor(祖先）to the Library Company, which he and his wife considered to be the best home for the diary.
Green told American Libraries he had the diary in his possession \"about five minutes\" when Luxmoore took it back because he had promised to show it to one other person. On returning to his hotel after showing the precious book to Green, Luxmoore was shocked to realise that he had left it in the taxi.
Without any delay, Green began calling every taxi company in the city, with no luck, \"I've felt sick since then,\" Luxmoore told reporters. According to Green, no one has yet learned how the diary came to the office building .
Tom Brennan received a reward(奖励)of 1,000 Philadelphia gained another treasure for its history, and Luxmoore told reporters, \"It's wonderful news. I'm on high\". 56.This article mainly tells about the story of ＿＿＿＿＿
A. a lost diary B. Deborah Logan
C. Cory Luxmoore D. the Library Company
57.From the text, we learn that the diary is now owned by＿＿＿＿＿
A. Tom Brennan B. an unknown person
C. a Philadelphia magazine D. the Library Company of Philadelphia 58.Philadelphia is thought to be the best home for the diary because＿＿＿＿＿.
A. it was written in Philadelphia B. it tells stories about Philadelphia
C. people in the city are interested in old things
D. the British and the Americans once fought in Philadelphia
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59. Which of the following shows the right order of what happened to the diary?
a-Tom Brennan found the book in an office building. b-The book was shown to James Green. c-Cory Luxmoore arrived from England. d-The book was left behind in a taxi.
A. a. b. c. d B. c. b. d. a C. a. c. d. b D. c. a. b. d 60.What did Cory Luxmoore mean when he said \"I'm on high\"?
A. I'm rich B. I'm famous C. I'm excited D. I'm lucky.
五．单词拼写（共10分）
61. They named the lake Rebecca in __________(纪念) of their missing daughter. 62. She was _______（授予） the prize for her two newly-made films. 63. You must _______ （道歉）to your sister for what you have done. 64. __________ （好奇心）is part of children’s nature.
65. The farmers have ________ (获益) a lot from the government’s support.
66. The story ________（使---记起） me of my terrible experience in the coal mine. 67. We finally ________（成功）in forming our band three years ago. 68. She is one of Britain’s best pop ________（音乐家）. 69. Our team ________ （表现）well in the match yesterday.
70. He is quite _______ （自信）that he will pass the examination.
六 书面表达（共15分）
你在一本英语杂志上看到一幅漫画， 该漫画如下：
请结合上面的漫画，分析人们肥胖的原因，并提出可行的减肥方法和健康建议，投稿。
注意：要求文理通顺；词数：120左右。 参考词汇：肥胖症obesity
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给该杂志 - 7 -
参考答案
一．听力 二. 单项 三. 完形 四. 阅读 1___B___ 16__B____ 26__A___ 46__B____ 2___C___ 17__C____ 27__C___ 47__A____ 3___B___ 18__B____ 28__B___ 48__C____ 4___B___ 19__B____ 29__C___ 49__C____ 5___A___ 20__B____ 30__B___ 50__A____ 6___A___ 21__C____ 31__D___ 51__C___ 7___A___ 22__A____ 32__D___ 52__D____ 8___B___ 23__B____ 33__A___ 53__B____ 9___C___ 24__D____ 34__A___ 54__C____ 10___B___ 25__C____ 35__C___ 55__A____ 11___A___ 36__D___ 56__A____ 12___C___ 37__A___ 57__D____ 13___A___ 38__B___ 58__B____ 14___C___ 39__C___ 59__B____ 15___C___ 40__B___ 60__C____ 41__D___ 42__A___ 43__A___ 44__C___ 45__B___ 五．单词拼写
61_memory___ 62__awarded___ 63___apologize__ 64__curiosity __
65__benefited__ 66__reminds/reminded__ 67 _succeeded__ 68_musicians___
69__performed_ 70 __confident____
六．书面表达
Yesterday I found an interesting picture in your English magazine. It shows that a man is enjoying the delicious food, such as hamburgers, fried chicken and fatty pork. All these are rich in fat and sugar, which may make people gain weight.
It seems that many people today are overweight. Some people even suffer from obesity, which can lead to heart disorders and other health problems. The most direct reason for this is that they can’t resist the temptation of this junk food.
Then what should we do in order to keep fit? Eating the right foods is the most important. It’s helpful to eat food high in protein, like meat, fish, eggs and nuts. Vegetables and fruit are also very important because they can provide necessary vitamins and minerals. On the other hand, getting enough sleep and exercising regularly are also necessary to keep healthy.
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